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Overview of Indian History
Jul 16, 2024
Complete History
Importance of History
A generation that neglects its history has no future
Reading history can be boring and sleepy, but it can be made interesting through animation
Only IAS
provides numerous options for preparing various subjects
Curriculum and Features
Only IAS
offers many subjects such as History, IR, Hindi Literature, English, etc.
Features for use:
Live and recorded classes
10 revision tests, 2 final tests
Daily class notes, PPTs, doubt sessions
Course validity- 31 December, 2024
Starting date- 899
Contact PWDA for additional information
Introduction to Indian History
India is considered the oldest civilization in the world, over 2000 years old
Indian history is divided into three parts: Ancient, Medieval, and Modern History
Classification of Ancient History
Stone Age (3 million years BC - 10,000 BC)
Five major periods: Paleolithic, Mesolithic, Neolithic, Chalcolithic
Major sites: Punjab, Mirzapur, Narmada Valley, Bhimbetka, Mahadaha
Harappan Civilization (2500-1750 BC)
Discoverer: Daya Ram Sahni
Major sites: Harappa, Mohenjo-Daro, Lothal, Kalibangan
Vedic Period (1500-600 BC)
Arrival of Aryans, division of society (Brahmin, Kshatriya, Vaishya, Shudra)
Major sites: Haryana, Punjab, Rajasthan
Important Empires and Dynasties
Mahajanapada Period
Rise of Magadha, reign of Bimbisara and Ajatashatru
Time of Buddha and Mahavira
Rise of the Maurya Dynasty after the Nanda Dynasty
Chandragupta Maurya and Chanakya
Gupta Period: Golden Age of India
Chandragupta-I, Samudragupta, Chandragupta II (Vikramaditya)
Progress in art, literature, science: Kalidasa, Aryabhata
Period of Harshavardhana (606-647 AD)
Establishment of the capital from Thanesar to Kannauj
Books: Nagananda, Ratnavali
Poet: Banabhatta
Sangam Period
Time Period: 4th Century BC to 2nd Century AD
Development of Tamil literature
Major books: Pathupattu, Ettuthokai
Gupta Period
Flourishing of art, literature and science
Major texts: Mahabharata, Puranas
Major sites: Sarnath, Dasavatara temple at Deogarh
General Overview
This lecture provides a summary of different periods important for UPSC study
Possibilities to see others, chronologically moving forward
Brief description of various periods and events
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