Dec 17, 2025
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Collection Size | ~40,000 artefacts; ~3,300 displayed |
| Museum Rank | 2nd after Cairo (outside Egypt) |
| Time Span | ≈6,000 years of history |
| Preservation Policy | Avoided opening/scattering mummies (Schiaparelli) |
| Technique | Purpose / Result |
|---|---|
| CT Scan (CAT) | Revealed intact cat within cat mummy; showed internal contents non‑destructively |
| X‑rays | Internal structure, amulets, bone condition |
| Multispectral Imaging | Layer analysis of pigments and decorations |
| Photogrammetry / Laser Scanning | 3D documentation; identified sarcophagus components and assembly |
| Feature | Architect | Merit (Wife) |
|---|---|---|
| Age at Death | ~65 years | ~30–35 years |
| Height | ~1.70 m | ~1.50 m |
| Preservation | Skeleton intact; organs and brain present | Skeleton disarticulated; poor mummification |
| Pathologies | Arthritis; tendon inflammation; dental issues | Dental abscess; post‑mortem damage |
| Grave Goods | Amulets, gold jewelry in original positions | Multiple jewels indicating affluence |
| Color | Ancient Source | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Blue | Egyptian blue (synthetic) | Widely used; rediscovered in 19th century |
| Green | Malachite (mineral) | Natural mineral pigment |
| Yellow | Ochre; arsenic‑based pigments | Two possible origins |
| Red | Red ochre | Natural iron oxide pigment |
| Black | Carbon black; manganese | Manganese used for fine detail |