Air Pollution Measurement Project Overview

Apr 25, 2025

Measure Air Pollution: Project Overview

Funding and Background

  • Co-funded by European Commission under H2020 ICT2015 Research and Innovation action.
  • Grant agreement number: 688620.

Objective

  • Investigate the greenhouse effect through measuring methane gas from human and animal emissions.

Preparation and Equipment

Steps to Begin

  1. Create Measuring Instrument

    • Utilize resources from Smart Kids Lab/making meters for guidance.
    • Required equipment: MQ4 methane sensor, resistors, battery holder, VU meter, electrical wires, wire strippers, soldering iron, tape.
  2. Conduct Research and Experimentation

    • Formulate what you aim to investigate.
    • Prepare equipment and methodology for measuring farts (methane gas emission).
    • Suggested to consume foods like beans or broccoli to increase fart frequency.

Measuring Greenhouse Gas

Understanding the Impact

  • Methane gas (CH4) in farts is a significant greenhouse gas.
  • Individual emissions are minor, but global emissions from humans, animals, and industries contribute significantly to warming.
  • Cows are major methane producers due to their dietary and digestive habits.

Measurement Process

  1. Data Collection

    • Use Smart Kids Lab worksheet for recording fart frequency and gas emissions.
  2. Data Comparison and Sharing

    • Use the compare-o-meter to compare personal data with others.
    • Share findings on the Great Data Map at smartkidslab.nl.

Experiment Execution

  • Build and Use a Methane Meter:

    • Solder wires and components correctly, ensure proper connections.
    • Use meter to measure methane during fart emissions.
  • **Record and Analyze Emission Data: **

    • Document frequency and quantity over multiple days.
    • Calculate average daily emissions.

Additional Insights

  • Various animals' fart emissions are significant to ecological studies (e.g., termites, cows, etc.).
  • Fart-related data can provide insights into personal and broader ecological impact.

Conclusion

  • Encourages understanding of personal emissions and their impact on air quality.
  • Aimed at promoting awareness of the greenhouse effect and ecological sustainability.

Resources

  • Smart Kids Lab (smartkidslab.nl) provides tools and worksheets for experimentation and data collection.