Overview
The lecture covers foundational concepts in the ethics of technology, introducing key methods and approaches used to critically assess the moral aspects of technological development and use.
Introduction to the Ethics of Technology
- The ethics of technology examines the moral implications and responsibilities arising from the development and use of technology.
- Technology can have both beneficial and harmful consequences on individuals and societies.
- Ethical analysis in technology helps guide responsible innovation and prevent misuse.
Methods and Approaches in Technology Ethics
- Different philosophical frameworks, like utilitarianism and deontology, are used to evaluate technological actions.
- Case studies and hypothetical scenarios are common tools for ethical analysis in technology debates.
- Stakeholder analysis identifies who is affected and how by technological choices.
Core Ethical Issues in Technology
- Privacy concerns arise from data collection, surveillance, and digital communication technologies.
- Distributive justice examines whether technology access and benefits are fairly shared across different social groups.
- Environmental impact is a key consideration in evaluating technological advancements.
Key Terms & Definitions
- Utilitarianism — an ethical theory focused on maximizing overall happiness or minimizing harm.
- Deontology — an ethical approach emphasizing duties and rules regardless of outcomes.
- Distributive Justice — the fair allocation of resources and opportunities in society.
- Stakeholder Analysis — identifying and evaluating the interests of all parties affected by a decision or technology.
Action Items / Next Steps
- Review case studies on technology ethics for further understanding.
- Read assigned chapters on ethical frameworks in technology.
- Prepare to discuss real-world examples of ethical dilemmas in technology in the next class.