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Analyzing Writing as Social Action

May 11, 2025

Lecture Notes: The Social Action of Writing

Understanding Genres and Their Purposes

  • Genres perform social actions and have purposes.
  • Examples of genres include:
    • Wedding Invitations: Invites guests.
    • Expository Writing: Exposes information or events.
    • Editorials: Express opinions and often aim to persuade or convince.

Writing and Social Action

  • Writing can perform social actions; it is important to recognize these actions.
  • Current event write-up as an opportunity to observe writing in action.

Assignment Instructions

  • Choose a credible article on a topic of interest (e.g., animals, space, music, art, healthcare, sports).
  • Write a 2-page double-spaced analysis including:
    1. Story Summary:
      • What's the story about?
      • Why does it matter?
      • Who does it affect?
    2. Identify the Genre:
      • Determine the genre of the article.
      • Recognize what the writing is doing within this genre.
      • Writer's purpose: Inform, persuade, etc.
    3. Rhetorical Devices:
      • How is the writer accomplishing their purpose?
      • Logos: Appeal to logic (e.g., uses statistics, numbers).
      • Ethos: Appeal to ethics (establishes credibility, evokes a sense of justice).
        • Example: Dr. Martin Luther King's "I Have a Dream" speech.
      • Pathos: Appeal to emotion (uses emotional language and imagery).
        • Derived from Greek, involves emotion and feeling.
    4. Personal Reaction:
      • Why do you care about this story?
      • What was interesting about it?
      • How does it affect you?

Additional Information

  • Choose articles from credible sources.
  • Access sample student papers if needed.
  • Contact the instructor with any questions.

These notes capture the main ideas and instructions from the lecture on how writing functions as a social action, the importance of recognizing rhetorical devices, and the requirements for the current event write-up assignment.