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Weekly OEE Calculation Plan

Dec 18, 2025

Summary

  • Discussion explains Overall Equipment Effectiveness (OEE) concept and formula.
  • OEE is product of three percentage factors: Availability, Performance, Quality.
  • Team agrees to compute weekly OEE for provided Gear 6A / broaching data (week 1 and week 3).
  • Assignment: calculate Availability, Performance, Quality, then multiply for OEE.

Availability

  • Definition: (Planned production time minus lost time) / Planned production time.
  • In dataset, time units tracked as shifts (not hours); use shifts as denominator.
  • Unplanned loss equals shifts with breakdown maintenance (marked in red).
  • Do not count planned changeovers or planned maintenance as lost availability.
  • Availability formula for this data: (Planned shifts excluding planned changeovers/maintenance minus breakdown shifts) / Planned shifts excluding planned changeovers/maintenance.
  • Availability is binary per shift (either full or lost if breakdown occurs).

Performance

  • Definition: Actual production output relative to the theoretical maximum possible output given available input.
  • Compute weekly: sum of actual produced units (at broaching output) / sum of planned units for the same period.
  • For a shift example: if broaching receives 390 input when theoretical capacity is 400, performance = 390 / 400.
  • Performance is assigned to production/shift operations responsibility.

Quality

  • Definition: Good output proportion after accounting for scrap.
  • Compute as (Good units produced) / (Units that entered the operation or produced before scrap), e.g., 383 / 390 in example.
  • Together with Performance, Quality multiplies to give overall yield relative to theoretical max (e.g., 383 / 400 equals combined effect).

Calculation Guidelines / Method

  • Work at weekly aggregation (week 1, week 3).
  • Use broaching output as the stage for measuring Performance and Quality.
  • Steps:
    • Determine planned shifts (exclude planned changeovers/maintenance).
    • Count shifts lost to breakdown maintenance for Availability.
    • Sum actual produced units and planned units for Performance.
    • Compute scrap/good units ratio for Quality.
    • Multiply Availability * Performance * Quality to get OEE for each week.
  • Note: Example ballpark—three 90% factors yield ~72% OEE (0.9 * 0.9 * 0.9 ≈ 0.729).

Action Items

  • (ASAP – Team) Calculate Availability, Performance, Quality, and OEE for week 1 using provided data.
  • (ASAP – Team) Repeat calculations for week 3 using provided data.
  • (TBD – Team) Verify assumptions about shift length (assumed 8 hours) if needed; shift-length cancels out when using shift counts.
  • (TBD – Team) Confirm treatment of zero-production shifts without breakdown (count under Performance, not Availability).

Decisions

  • Use shifts instead of hours for Availability due to dataset.
  • Exclude planned changeovers/maintenance from Availability denominator.
  • Attribute zero-production shifts (machine available but produced 0) to Performance losses, not Availability.
  • Measure Performance and Quality at broaching output, aggregated weekly.

Open Questions

  • Should shift length be standardized (8 vs 12 hours) for any additional analyses that require hours?
  • Confirm whether any dataset entries labeled as planned maintenance should be excluded from planned shifts count.
  • Verify edge cases: how to treat shifts with partial production (partial shift downtime) in shift-based aggregation.