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Substack growth, systems, monetization

Dec 3, 2025

Summary

  • Live masterclass on how to use Substack to grow audience and income from writing.
  • Led by Cem GĂĽnel, with team members Philip and Yari moderating and supporting.
  • Audience mix: complete beginners, early Substack users, and more advanced writers/creators.
  • Core focus:
    • Using Substack’s discovery and collaboration features.
    • Building systems for consistent (“autopilot”) growth.
    • Adopting a relationship-first mindset to avoid burnout.
    • Treating a Substack publication like a product to monetize it.
  • Session also introduced and sold the “Substack System” course + community.

Action Items

  • Now (Attendees) Block distraction-free time to apply at least one tactic (notes, recommendations, collaborations, or launch planning).
  • Now Create or refine your Substack profile and publication description with a clear, specific value proposition.
  • This week Publish at least one Substack note that uses a strong hook and expresses your niche and personal voice.
  • This week DM or email 1 creator in your niche to explore a recommendation swap, guest post, or simple connection.
  • This month Decide what you will offer behind a paywall (paid tier and/or digital product).
  • This month Map a simple 4‑week content calendar (notes plus long-form posts, free vs paid).

Audience & Context

  • 1,300+ registrations; around 200 live attendees at peak.
  • Global participation:
    • US, UK, Europe, Australia.
    • Several people joined late at night or after work.
  • Mix of:
    • First-time attendees of Right Build Scale trainings.
    • Complete Substack beginners (no profile/publication yet).
    • Existing Substack writers, some with first paying subscribers.
  • Niches represented:
    • Education, writing/creator education.
    • Personal development, relationships, community.
    • Health/wellness, sports/fitness.
    • Cooking and lifestyle.
    • News/politics, marketing, business, culture, philosophy, travel.

Trainer Background & Credibility

  • Started online writing on Medium in 2018, when online writing was less mainstream.
  • Built an audience of 80,000+ followers on Medium.
  • Former coach and trainer:
    • Turned coaching sessions, workshops, and presentations into articles.
  • Substack history:
    • First publication in 2020; later paused to use another email service.
    • Returned to Substack in 2024 and went all-in as a team.
  • Built and ran:
    • Medium Writing Academy.
    • Freedom Business Accelerator.
    • Right Build Scale community and membership.
  • Editor at Better Marketing (large Medium publication) since 2023.
  • Right Build Scale Substack:
    • Launched summer 2024 with Cem, Philip, and Yari.
    • Reached 10,000+ subscribers and 400+ paid subscribers within months.
    • Climbed to #1 on Substack’s Education leaderboard.

Substack Opportunity & Platform Context

  • Platform growth:
    • Monthly visits have steadily increased since 2021.
    • Paid subscriptions rose from 4M (Nov 2024) to 5M (Mar 2025).
  • Interpretation:
    • Readers are not just browsing; they are paying for high-quality, ad-free writing.
    • Growth spans many niches and genres.
  • Prominent creators recently joining:
    • Justin Welsh called Substack the “future of smart writing and interesting thoughts.”
    • Dan Koe said he regretted not starting sooner.
  • Positioning:
    • Substack was founded in 2017; it is established and still growing.
    • Attendees are “right on time” to benefit from current momentum rather than too late.

Why Substack – Key Advantages

  • Direct audience relationship:
    • Tools for two-way connection: notes, comments, DMs, chat, live sessions.
    • Readers subscribe with their email; creators can see and export subscriber emails.
  • Email-first model:
    • Doubles as an email service provider and discovery platform.
    • Email list is an asset you own; if Substack changes or disappears, you keep your list.
  • Built-in monetization:
    • Native paid subscription tiers via Stripe.
    • Able to run a paid newsletter without custom tech.
  • Collaboration infrastructure:
    • Newsletter recommendations between publications.
    • Guest posts published inside other newsletters.
    • Co-hosted events, joint publications, and cross-promotions.

Growth Pillar 1: “Autopilot” Growth Systems

What “Autopilot” Actually Means

  • Autopilot growth = systems and structures that bring recurring visibility and subscribers.
  • It is not:
    • A way to grow without effort.
  • It is:
    • Upfront work to set up repeatable processes so growth continues with less manual pushing.
    • A way to free time for higher-value activities like writing and relationship building.

Discovery via Notes (Short-Form Feed)

  • Notes are Substack’s short-form posts, shown in a central discovery feed.
  • They help:
    • New writers get initial visibility.
    • Established writers test angles and hooks quickly.

Suggested types of notes:

  • Inspirational

    • Short lines or micro-essays expressing a belief or principle.
    • 1–4 sentences; easily shareable and memorable.
  • Educational mini-stories

    • Small lessons or anecdotes with clear takeaways.
    • Great entry point for people scared by 1,500‑word articles.
  • Personal insight / “why I write”

    • Explain why your topic matters to you:
      • Past struggles, experiences, or motivations.
    • Builds emotional connection; helps readers understand who they’re supporting.
  • Entertaining

    • Light content (pets, hobbies, daily moments) tied to a relevant message.
    • Works when connected back to your topic or values so it’s not random filler.
  • Question-based

    • Invite people to reveal whether they’re your ideal readers.
    • Ask about goals, struggles, or plans (e.g., “Who else is going all in on Substack in 2025?”).
    • Encourages conversation and feedback.

Key reminder:

  • Notes attract attention and engagement.
  • To convert that attention into growth and revenue, you need long-form and structured “conversion content” behind them.

Conversion Content & Premium Content Library

  • Conversion content:

    • Long-form posts designed to turn readers into free and paid subscribers.
    • Educational deep-dives, step-by-step guides, case studies, and resource roundups.
  • Premium content library:

    • A central page listing everything paid subscribers receive, with links:
      • In-depth articles and guides.
      • Video workshops, mini-courses, and other premium resources.
    • Helps new readers immediately see the breadth and depth of paid value.

Approach:

  • Do not wait to launch until you have a huge library.
  • Start with a small set of premium pieces and expand over time:
    • For example, add one strong article or workshop each week or every two weeks.
  • Define the role of each piece:
    • Free discovery.
    • Free-to-paid conversion.
    • Library depth for existing paid members.

Example of a content feedback loop:

  • Publish: “5 Steps to Productize Yourself.”
  • See strong reader interest in the “mini-course” step.
  • Respond by:
    • Writing more about mini-courses.
    • Creating related resources.
    • Linking those pieces together.
  • Measure:
    • Track how posts like “How to Create Your First Mini-Course” generate new free and paid subscriptions.

Leveraging the Network Effect: Recommendations

  • Recommendations = one newsletter explicitly promoting another to its own subscribers.
  • Impact:
    • For Right Build Scale, nearly 50% of subscribers came via recommendations.
    • 300+ publications currently recommend them.

Mechanics:

  • In Substack’s settings, creators can select other newsletters to recommend.
  • Subscribers of those recommending publications see your newsletter in:
    • “Recommended by” sections.
    • Various in-app discovery surfaces.

How to use this even as a beginner:

  • Do not wait passively for others to discover you.
  • Proactively:
    • Identify creators with overlapping audiences.
    • Engage genuinely with their work (likes, comments, restacks).
    • Reach out about mutual recommendations once alignment is clear.

Key idea:

  • Your “network is your net worth” especially on Substack.
  • Recommendations can accelerate discovery far beyond what you can achieve with notes alone.

Collaborations Beyond Recommendations

Benefits of collaboration:

  • Low financial risk.
  • Opens you to audiences other creators have already built.
  • Can snowball: one good collaboration often leads to more.

Collaboration formats mentioned:

  • Live streams / co-hosted events

    • Joint masterclasses, boot camps, interviews, or Q&A sessions.
    • Multiple hosts promote the same event, multiplying reach.
    • Many attendees of this session came via partners like Derek, London, Russell, and Jana.
  • Joint multi-author projects

    • Example: “10k Secrets” book co-written by 10+ creators.
    • Accompanied by a dedicated Substack publication showcasing collaborative work.
  • Guest posts

    • You pitch and write a full article for another creator’s publication.
    • They provide fresh, high-quality content to their audience.
    • You include a bio and call-to-action linking back to your own Substack.
  • Cross-promotions

    • Partners feature your events or offers in their newsletters and vice versa.
    • Example: partners helped promote this masterclass to their audiences.

Principles:

  • Aim for true win-win deals.
  • Build with people you trust and whose work you respect.
  • Use each successful collaboration as a seed for further opportunities.

Growth Pillar 2: Mindset & Relationship-First Growth

From Numbers to Conversations

Common trap:

  • Obsessing over:
    • Followers, views, likes, open rates, and raw subscriber counts.

Recommended shift:

  • Focus on:
    • Conversations.
    • Individual relationships.
    • Specific people you want to help.

Billboard thought experiment:

  • Imagine your Substack profile is a giant physical billboard:
    • Thousands of people see it every day.
    • What one key message would you put on it?
    • Which people would that message be meant for?

Cem’s early approach:

  • Wrote for her younger self (16–18 years old).
  • Shared what she wished someone had told her at that age.
  • Guided by:
    • Battles she had fought.
    • Challenges she had overcome.

Guiding questions:

  • “What conversation do I want to start?”
  • “What would have helped me earlier?”
  • “What questions do I wish someone had asked me years ago?”

Building Relationships One Reader at a Time

  • Even 1–2 thoughtful replies are valuable.
  • Your audience grows one relationship at a time, regardless of speed.

Practices:

  • Ask questions in notes, posts, and chat.
  • Encourage comments and replies.
  • Respond to readers so they feel seen, heard, and supported.
  • Right Build Scale:
    • Runs recurring interactive posts (e.g., “Winning Wednesday”).
    • Actively answers comments and DMs from both free and paid subscribers.

Philip’s 1–10–5–1 Rule

For each note you publish:

  1. Publish 1 note

    • Share something meaningful and relevant.
  2. Like 10 notes

    • From other creators whose content you genuinely enjoy.
  3. Comment on 5 notes

    • Leave thoughtful, substantive comments that add value.
  4. DM 1 creator

    • Start a conversation:
      • Ask a question.
      • Share appreciation.
      • Explore a collaboration.

Why it works:

  • Applicable whether you have 0 or 10,000+ subscribers.
  • Grows your network and visibility.
  • Anchors your growth in genuine relationships, not just algorithms.

Growth Pillar 3: Monetization – Treat Substack Like a Product

Why Productize Your Publication

If your goal includes making money, you need to:

  • Define a clear value proposition and transformation for readers.
  • Build a system that delivers that value predictably.
  • Create and launch a compelling paid offer.

Problems when you do not productize:

  • Paid tier is vague:
    • “Support my work” with no specifics.
  • Content feels random:
    • No structure, themes, or plan.
  • No dedicated launch:
    • Paid option exists but is rarely promoted and easy to ignore.

The Productization Framework

A “productized” Substack has three core elements:

  1. Purpose (Value Proposition)

    • Clear promise for subscribers:
      • Help them achieve goals.
      • Solve a problem.
      • Inspire, entertain, or challenge their thinking.
  2. System (Publishing Framework)

    • Themes, series, and repeatable structures for content.
    • Content calendar and workflows so you always know:
      • What you’re writing.
      • When it goes out.
      • Whether it’s free or paid.
  3. Offer (Paid Tier)

    • Specific benefits for upgrading:
      • Extra content (articles, guides, mini-courses).
      • Events (boot camps, workshops, office hours).
      • Community access or deeper interaction.

Defining a Clear Value Proposition

Examples shown:

  • Real Time Mandarin

    • “A multimedia resource to immerse you in the latest Chinese language trends and inspire you to practice and improve your Mandarin every week.”
  • What to Cook When You Don’t Feel Like Cooking

    • “One ridiculously impressive complete meal recipe delivered to your inbox every Saturday morning that dirties minimal dishes and requires under an hour of time.”
  • Five Things You Should Buy

    • “Suggestions of what to wear for when you don’t want to look anymore. I scroll so you don’t have to.”

Common traits:

  • Specific topic and outcome.
  • Clear format and frequency.
  • Strong appeal to a precise reader situation.

Building a Repeatable Publishing Workflow

  • Use tools like Notion to:
    • Maintain a content calendar and pipeline.
    • Track ideas, drafts, and scheduled posts.
    • Separate free vs paid content and themes.

Benefits:

  • Less stress about “What do I post next?”
  • More time for:
    • Higher-quality writing.
    • Relationship-building activities.
  • More predictable reader experience:
    • Readers learn when and what they will receive.

Aligning Free and Paid Content

  • Strategically decide:

    • What remains free:
      • Discovery, authority building, wide reach.
    • What goes behind the paywall:
      • Implementation.
      • Deeper training.
      • Premium resources.
  • Build internal pathways:

    • Free content that naturally leads to premium content on the same topic.
    • Interlinked posts that create “rabbit holes” for interested readers.

Example:

  • Free article: “5 Steps to Productize Yourself.”
  • Paid or deeper follow-ups around:
    • Building your first mini-course.
    • Launching it to your audience.
  • Track which pieces:
    • Bring new free subscribers.
    • Convert readers to paid plans.

Launching & Growing a Paid Tier

Step 1: Prime Your Audience

Before launching:

  • Talk about your paid tier ahead of time:
    • Mention upcoming paid content in free posts, notes, and emails.
  • Ask questions:
    • What would readers most like to learn from you?
    • What problems are they struggling with?
  • Preview:
    • Content formats (workshops, mini-courses, in-depth series).
    • Benefits of upgrading.

Goal:

  • Make upgrading feel like a natural, expected step.
  • Raise attention and curiosity so your launch doesn’t come “out of nowhere.”

Step 2: Run a Structured Launch

Key pieces:

  • Set a specific launch date

    • Treat it like an event, not a soft rollout.
    • Avoid constant mild selling; instead run clear, time-bound campaigns.
  • Create a strong launch offer

    • Limited-time pricing or discounts (e.g., founding member deals).
    • Exclusive bonuses:
      • Boot camps, special workshops, or other live experiences.
    • Extra resources only available to early adopters.

Example:

  • “Substack September Bootcamp”:

    • A focused event for creators, bundled with the paid plan.
    • Promoted via:
      • Emails.
      • Notes.
      • Substack chat messages.
    • Gave a clear, urgent reason to upgrade.
  • Promote across channels

    • Use:
      • Email list.
      • Long-form posts.
      • Notes.
      • Chat and DMs.
    • Make sure people see and understand the offer while the window is open.

Step 3: Keep Converting After Launch

  • Monetization is ongoing:
    • Not a one-off event.
  • You can:
    • Run monthly themes with smaller promotions.
    • Run larger quarterly campaigns.
  • Between launches:
    • Offer occasional subscriber-only perks:
      • Bonus Q&A.
      • Behind-the-scenes posts.
      • Special discounts.
    • Announce upcoming price changes to create gentle urgency.
    • Regularly mention your paid tier in free content where relevant.
    • Showcase what paid members are currently receiving:
      • Summaries of recent workshops.
      • Highlights from discussion threads or deep-dive articles.

Substack System Program (Offer Overview)

Who It’s For

  • New writers who want to start on Substack without wasting months on trial and error.
  • Current Substack creators who feel stuck or want faster, more predictable growth.
  • Authors, coaches, and entrepreneurs wanting a better way to grow their email list and client base.
  • Experts who want to monetize their knowledge online with systems and structure.

Core Components

  • Substack System Video Course

    • A step-by-step curriculum built around four pillars:
      • Notes strategy.
      • Publication design and workflows.
      • Collaborations and recommendations.
      • Monetization and launching paid tiers.
  • Weekly Group Coaching Sessions

    • Live video calls with Cem, Philip, and Yari.
    • Feedback on your Substack, posts, and offers.
    • Accountability and direct answers to questions.
  • Substack Bestseller Case Study

    • Detailed breakdown of how Right Build Scale Substack:
      • Launched.
      • Hit bestseller status within ~60 days.
      • Structured content and promotions.
  • Substack Expert Interview Series

    • Recorded interviews with multiple top creators.
    • Focused on their Substack growth and monetization strategies.
  • Substack Operation System (Notion)

    • A complete Notion workspace including:
      • Content calendar.
      • Idea bank.
      • Publishing pipelines.
      • Collaboration and recommendation trackers.
      • Outreach and DM templates.
      • Growth and launch checklists.
  • Support & Accountability Community (Circle)

    • Private community space for 3 months:
      • Interaction with coaches and peers.
      • Progress sharing and feedback.
      • Reminders and support to stay consistent.

Access, Pricing & Updates

  • One-time payment: USD 697, or a 3‑month payment plan.
  • Lifetime access to:
    • The course.
    • All templates and the Operation System.
    • Future updates to the course.
  • 3 months access to:
    • Community.
    • Weekly coaching calls.
  • Option to extend community + coaching beyond 3 months on a quarterly fee.
  • 30‑day refund policy:
    • If you complete and apply the program but feel it was not worth the investment.

Program Pillars in Practice

  1. Notes

    • Frameworks for notes that get seen and engaged with.
    • Templates for different note types (inspirational, educational, personal, question-based).
  2. Publication

    • Guidance on:
      • Structuring your publication.
      • Writing a compelling value proposition.
      • Designing your about page and premium content library.
      • Establishing a workable, consistent publishing rhythm.
  3. Collaborations

    • Identifying the right creators to partner with.
    • Evaluating fit and audience overlap.
    • Systematizing outreach and follow-up.
    • Using recommendations and guest posts effectively.
  4. Monetization

    • Structuring your paid tier and value stack.
    • Planning launch calendars and campaigns.
    • Using emails, notes, and posts to drive upgrades.
    • Keeping conversions going after initial launch.

Community & Experience

  • Emphasis on:
    • High participation (sharing work, asking for feedback).
    • Supportive culture, especially helpful for introverts and solo creators.
  • Testimonials highlight:
    • Increased clarity and confidence.
    • Substantial revenue growth (e.g., almost tripled publication income).
    • The program “paying for itself” within months for some members.
    • Appreciation of the depth and practicality of templates and frameworks.
  • External partners (e.g., David S.) emphasize:
    • The team’s genuine care for student success.
    • Their ability to turn Substack into a sustainable growth engine.

Decisions & Strategic Takeaways

  • Substack is worth committing to as a central audience and revenue driver in 2025 and beyond.
  • Recommended strategy:
    • Use notes for discovery and conversation.
    • Build a clear, productized publication with a strong value proposition.
    • Systematize publishing through content calendars and workflows.
    • Leverage recommendations and collaborations aggressively rather than waiting for organic discovery.
    • Monetize with a planned, launched paid tier and/or external digital products and services.

Open Questions for Each Creator

  • How will you describe your unique value proposition in one clear, specific sentence?
  • Which collaboration formats will you focus on first:
    • Guest posts, live events, recommendation swaps, joint projects?
  • How often will you run focused monetization pushes:
    • Monthly themes, quarterly launches, or a hybrid?
  • How will you integrate Substack with any existing platforms:
    • Medium, LinkedIn, other newsletters, or websites?
  • If you write in a non-English language:
    • Which creators and communities will you connect with to build your own collaboration ecosystem?