Discussion on Saints and Social Justice

Sep 18, 2024

Key Points from Discussion on Dorothy Day, Junipero Serra, and Oscar Romero

Participants

  • Amy Goodman: Host of Democracy Now!
  • Argenis Sever-Dushinska: One of four women priests arrested for civil disobedience in Washington.
  • Robert Ellsberg: Editor and publisher of Dorothy Day's selected writings.
  • Martha Hennessy: Granddaughter of Dorothy Day, volunteer at Mary House Catholic Worker in New York.

Dorothy Day's Significance

  • Dorothy Day is in the process of sainthood.
  • Background:
    • Raised in New York, active in radical social movements.
    • Converted to Catholicism in the 1920s.
  • Contributions:
    • Founded the Catholic Worker movement.
    • Combined works of mercy with radical social criticism.
    • Advocated for peace, leading to multiple arrests.
  • Legacy:
    • Paves the way for Pope Francis's vision, focusing on social justice and peace.

Dorothy Day's Canonization Process

  • Controversy:
    • Had an abortion, was a convert.
  • Documentary Reference:
    • "Dorothy Day, Don't Call Me a Saint."
  • Social Criticism:
    • Critiqued economic structures, advocated for non-violence.
    • Known for deep empathy and action based on lived experiences.

Role of Lay People in Canonization

  • Santo Canonization historically for religious figures.
  • Dorothy Day, as a laywoman and social critic, represents a shift.
  • Advocated for social justice, lived ordinary challenges.
  • Significance in era of Pope Francis, highlighting social gospel.

Martha Hennessy's Advocacy

  • Fasting and vigiling at the UN.
  • Goals:
    • Encourage Pope Francis to address sustainable development.
    • Criticize militarism, violence, and fossil fuel dependency.

Hospitality Houses

  • Concept: Expanded family definition, meeting immediate needs.
  • Dorothy Day's Sermon on the Mount as a practical guide.
  • Martha's role as a volunteer in New York.

Argenis Sever-Dushinska's Background

  • First Mass at a Dorothy Day House in Washington, D.C.
  • Engaged in protests prior to ordination.

Controversy Over Junipero Serra's Canonization

  • Ceremony: First sainthood ceremony on U.S. soil.
  • Criticism: Indigenous communities opposed due to historical injustices during conversion.

Oscar Romero's Path to Beatification

  • Archbishop of San Salvador, assassinated in 1980.
  • Controversy:
    • Viewed as martyr by poor, political by others.
    • Killed for gospel expression, despite political context.
  • Recognition:
    • Pope Francis acknowledged him as a martyr.
    • Demonstrates political aspects of canonization.

Conclusion

  • Discussion on sainthood reflects broader themes of social justice, radical reformation, and the evolving role of the Catholic Church in addressing contemporary global issues.
  • Robert Ellsberg, Martha Hennessy, and Argenis Sever-Dushinska continue to engage with and promote Dorothy Day’s legacy and Catholic social teachings.