Lecture: The Enduring Influence of William Shakespeare

Introduction

• Shakespeare's influence persists across centuries.
• Surprisingly dynamic evolution and integration into modern culture and language.

Common References in Language

• Everyday use of Shakespeare-originated phrases:
  • Examples: "Wild goose chase", "What's in a name?", etc.
• Ubiquity of Shakespeare in modern vernacular.

Shakespeare in Film and Media

• Over 400 movies based on Shakespeare’s works (Guinness Book of World Records).
  • Example: "Romeo and Juliet" adapted over 50 times.
• Iconic symbols: e.g., the balcony scene in "Romeo and Juliet".

Well-Known Lines

• Famous lines:
  • "To be or not to be" from "Hamlet" (speech about suicide).
• Cultural penetration into various shows:
  • Appears in "Sesame Street", "Abbey or Gilligan’s Island", "Muppet Hospital", "Alien Space".

Shakespeare in Modern Television

• House of Cards: Inspired by "Macbeth" and "Richard III":
  • Power couple with ambitions, in-your-face confessionals.
• Sons of Anarchy: Reflects "Hamlet":
  • Leader of a biker gang, haunted by father's death, power-hungry stepfather.
• Empire: Parallels "King Lear":
  • Record mogul with three children vying for inheritance.

Shakespeare in Advertising

• Shakespearean appeal in modern commerce, e.g., cell phone ads.
• His work continues to be relevant and in demand, e.g., Madison Avenue.

Conclusion

• Shakespeare's plays many parts in contemporary society.
• His cultural imprint has exceeded his own expectations.