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Exploring Lisbon: Attractions and History
Aug 8, 2024
Key Points from Lisbon Travel Presentation
Overview of Lisbon
Capital of Portugal located at the Tas River Estuary
Rich history with remnants from various periods (Moorish, Roman, etc.)
Modernization efforts: transportation system, downtown area, waterfront
Charm of oldest neighborhoods attracts visitors
Top Attractions in Lisbon
10. Vasco de Gama Bridge
Completed in 1998; named after famous explorer
Alleviates traffic congestion, spans nearly 11 miles across Tas River
Cost: $1.1 billion; expected to last over a century
9. Cristo Rei Statue
Inspired by Christ the Redeemer in Brazil
Built to thank God for Portugal's escape from WWII horrors
Opened in 1959; features observation deck and elevator for views of Lisbon
8. Praça do Comércio (Terreiro do Paço)
Expansive plaza with 18th-century buildings
Originally home to King D. José I until the 1755 earthquake
Features a statue of the King on horseback and a triumphal arch
7. Monument to the Discoveries
Monument shaped like a ship, honors Portugal’s explorers
Built as a memorial to Prince Henry the Navigator
Located at the Tas River’s shoreline
6. Rossio Square (Praça Pedro IV)
Lisbon's main gathering place since the Middle Ages
Site of public executions during the Inquisition
Popular for cafes and theaters today
5. Lisbon Oceanarium
Largest indoor aquarium in Europe, built for the 1998 World Exposition
Organized into four unique habitats representing different oceans
Home to diverse sea life including sharks and penguins
4. Jerónimos Monastery
Features Gothic and Moorish architecture
Located in the Belem district; has intricate stonework and ceilings
Houses the tomb of Vasco de Gama
3. Tram 28
Historic streetcar line through Lisbon’s oldest districts
Popular with tourists and locals alike
Connects to key sites, including São Jorge Castle
2. São Jorge Castle
One of Lisbon's oldest landmarks, situated on a hill in the Alfama district
Reflects the Moorish rule period and earlier Roman fortifications
Offers stunning panoramic views from ramparts
1. Belém Tower (Torre de Belém)
Built in 1515, originally on an island in the Tas River
Served as a defense structure and a welcoming landmark
Features a bastion for cannons and a statue of Our Lady of Safe Homecoming
Conclusion
Lisbon offers a blend of historical charm and modern attractions, making it a unique travel destination.
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