Exploring Careers in Metabolic Dietetics

Sep 22, 2024

RD2B Podcast with Dr. Krista Vue

Introduction

  • Podcast: RD2B, a resource for dietetic and nutrition students.
  • Hosts: Macy, Emily, and Carl Barnes (Registered Dietitian).
  • Focus: Understanding diverse career paths of Registered Dietitians (RDs).

Guest Speaker: Dr. Krista Vue

  • Position: Metabolic Dietitian.
  • Background:
    • University of Utah: Worked for eight years, attained Master's and PhD.
    • Boston Children's Hospital: Continued work in metabolism.
    • Currently at the FDA, Washington DC area: Focus on infants.

Role as a Metabolic Dietitian

  • Responsibilities:
    • Works with individuals with inborn errors of metabolism.
    • Conditions involve genetic mutations affecting nutrient metabolism.
    • Example: Phenylketonuria (PKU) - inability to convert phenylalanine to tyrosine.
  • Process:
    • Newborn screening to identify conditions.
    • Collaborate with physicians to manage nutrient intake, assess lab values, clinical status, and growth.
  • Challenges: Balancing nutrient needs without causing deficiencies.

Pediatric vs. Metabolic Dietitian

  • Specialization: Metabolic dietitians handle specific genetic conditions.
    • Chronic diseases treated across all ages, not just pediatrics.
    • Work with infants, children, and adults.
  • Pediatric Dietitian: General focus on conditions affecting children.

Career Journey

  • Moves:
    • Transition from Utah to Boston due to husband's job.
    • Further moved to the DMV area.
  • Experience: Benefited from working in different centers, enhancing skill set and opening new opportunities.

Education and Specialization

  • Interest in Metabolism: Developed during high school and further during dietetic education.
  • PhD in Public Health:
    • Focus on behavior change and motivation in dietary habits.
    • Conducted research on motivational interviewing for PKU patients.

Research and Findings

  • Dissertation: Studied motivational interviewing to improve adherence to metabolic control.
  • Results: Improved self-efficacy but no significant change in blood phenylalanine levels.

Working at the FDA

  • Role: Involved in infant formula and medical food staff.
    • Pre-market review of infant formulas for safety and nutritional adequacy.
  • Responsibilities:
    • Ensure study protocols are sound.
    • Oversee both general and specialized nutrition products for infants.

Insights and Learnings

  • Importance of Research: Ensuring safety and efficacy in infant nutrition.
  • Career Satisfaction: Helping individuals with chronic conditions reach their potential.
  • Team Collaboration: Valued member of the metabolic team, integral to treatment planning.

Conclusion

  • Rewarding Aspects: Long-term relationships with patients, being a pivotal part of the medical team.
  • Encouragement: Embrace new opportunities and specialized paths in dietetics.