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What is the biblical definition of sin according to 1 John 3?
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Transgression of the law.
In the New Testament, how is Jesus' role as a high priest described in relation to the Levitical system?
Jesus' priesthood is compared to Melchizedek, appointed divinely rather than through Levitical descent.
Why is Melchizedek significant in the discussion of tithing and priesthood?
He represents a different kind of priesthood not based on Levitical descent.
How does Hebrews 7:12 address the change in law from Levi to Yahushua?
The law is described as 'transferred' rather than 'changed', indicating continuity.
How did the concept of oral law function before the written law according to the lecture?
Oral law existed before the written law, guiding figures like Joseph in understanding sin and law without the written tablets.
What was the purpose of tithes in ancient Israelite society?
To support religious service (Levites) and provide social welfare for widows, orphans, and strangers.
What was Abraham's example of tithing focused on, according to the lecture?
Giving a tenth of possessions, not necessarily money.
Who were the intended recipients of tithes in the biblical context?
Levites, the poor, widows, and orphans.
What critical shift in tithing does the lecture emphasize for the New Testament period?
The shift from the Levitical system to Jesus as high priest and the idea of a communal support structure.
Why is it important to understand the original intentions and practices behind tithing according to the lecture?
To ensure tithing is understood as a means of communal support rather than financial gain.
How has the modern church misinterpreted the concept of tithing?
By emphasizing monetary contributions and neglecting the support of community and the needy.
How does the story of Abraham and Lot illustrate the biblical view of tithing?
It highlights tithing as part of wealth and goods management, emphasizing giving a tenth of possessions.
According to Deuteronomy 14:22-26, when could tithes be converted into money?
When traveling long distances for convenience.
What types of items constituted tithes according to Genesis, Leviticus, and Deuteronomy?
Fruits, vegetables, and livestock, not cash.
How do the patriarchs Noah and Adam exemplify the existence of an oral law?
They followed commandments and laws given by God before the written law was established.
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