Mastering Body Paragraphs in Argumentative Writing

Oct 13, 2024

Argumentative Writing: Body Paragraphs

Introduction to Body Paragraphs

  • Purpose: The main body of an argumentative essay where key arguments supporting the thesis are elaborated.
  • Structure: Typically consists of three paragraphs, each addressing a key argument of the thesis.

Components of a Body Paragraph

  1. Topic Sentence:
    • Introduces the main argument of the paragraph.
    • It is not the thesis statement.
  2. Explanation and Evidence:
    • Provides facts, statistics, or quotes to support the topic sentence.
    • Includes analysis in the writer's own words.
  3. Concluding Sentence:
    • Summarizes the key argument.
    • Transitions the reader to the next paragraph.

Importance of Body Paragraphs

  • Essential for developing the argument, going beyond mere opinion.

Tips for Writing Body Paragraphs

  • After the topic sentence, add details explaining the argument further.
  • After providing evidence, explain its significance and its connection to the topic sentence.
  • Avoid simply restating the topic sentence as the conclusion; instead, summarize and provide a transition.

Using Evidence

  • Use an introductory phrase before presenting evidence.
  • Include 1-2 strong pieces of evidence per paragraph.
  • Follow the evidence with a sentence explaining its connection to the key argument.

Transitioning Between Ideas

  • Transitions: Words or phrases that help guide the reader through the argument.
  • Common transitions help link ideas between paragraphs.

Example Analysis of a Body Paragraph

  • Topic Sentence: "College athletes should be paid because they bring in a considerable amount of revenue."
  • Evidence Provided:
    • Revenue statistics from the NCAA.
    • Salaries of NCAA executives.
  • Transition Phrases:
    • "In fact" and "this shows" are used to introduce and connect ideas.
  • Concluding Sentence: Highlights the necessity for compensating college athletes fairly.

Conclusion

  • Understanding and applying the structure of a body paragraph is crucial for effective argumentative writing.

For further assistance and resources, such as mentor texts and guided notes, refer to the additional materials provided in the lesson or accompanying links.