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What does the Democratic Peace Theory propose?
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Democratic states are less likely to go to war with each other.
How does liberalism address economic disparities through healthcare?
By promoting government spending on universal healthcare to ensure a healthy workforce and economic stability.
What is the primary difference between classical and modern liberalism?
Classical liberalism advocates limited government, while modern liberalism supports more government involvement for social justice and economic stability.
What is the Harm Principle as described by John Stuart Mill?
Laws should only prevent harm to others.
How does liberalism manifest in international relations?
Promotes cooperation among states, as seen with institutions like the United Nations.
How did the Great Depression impact the evolution of liberalism in North America?
Increased government involvement to stimulate the economy, exemplified by FDR's New Deal.
What does modern liberalism advocate for in terms of government involvement?
Increased government involvement to create jobs and support social justice causes.
What is neoliberalism and which leaders are associated with its pushback?
Neoliberalism reduces government involvement in the economy, associated with leaders like Margaret Thatcher and Ronald Reagan.
What is the dominant ideological challenge to liberalism in the current global context?
Challenges from other models such as China's.
Who are the key figures in classical liberalism?
John Locke, John Stuart Mill, and Adam Smith.
What role does liberalism assign to the government in economics?
Liberalism is linked to capitalism, promoting economic freedom and growth.
How do democratic systems reflect liberalism?
Through beliefs in regular elections and separation of powers.
What broad agreement exists within various interpretations of liberalism?
The protection of individual rights and the maintenance of democratic systems.
What are some social safety net programs introduced during the Great Depression?
Programs like Social Security.
What is the core idea of liberalism?
Protecting individual rights and freedoms.
Explain the Third Way approach in the context of liberalism.
The Third Way balances free economic policies with social justice initiatives, seen in leaders like Bill Clinton and Tony Blair.
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