Crafting the Perfect MidJourney Prompt

Jul 14, 2024

Crafting the Perfect MidJourney Prompt

Key Elements

  1. Medium
  2. Subject
  3. Environment

Medium

  • Refers to visual style or technique the AI simulates.
  • Architectural Visuals:
    • Rendering: High-end camera feel
    • Architectural Sketch: Freehand, conceptual
    • Watercolor Illustration: Soft, artistic
  • Photography Styles & Terms:
    • Words: photograph of subject, shot on a camera type
    • Cameras: Large format, Nikon d700
    • Film Stocks: Kodak Ektar 100, Kodak Hawkeye, Kodak Portra 400
    • Photography Types: Landscape, Urban, Aerial, Architectural Detail

Subject

  • Central focus of the image, especially in architecture
  • Includes:
    • Overall building design (Styles: modern, brutalist, Art Deco)
    • Architectural features (e.g., balconies, columns, windows)
    • Materials (e.g., glass facades, concrete walls)
  • Importance of Precision: Use architecture literature for specific terms
  • Examples of Detailed Subject Specifications:
    • Styles: parametric, organic, deconstructivist
    • Features: cantilevered balconies, glass facades, steel beams
    • Materials: polished concrete, wood, corrugated metal
    • Features: rooftop garden, floating staircase

Environment

  • Setting where architecture is placed
  • Key Considerations:
    • Urban vs. Rural
    • Time of Day
    • Weather and Season
  • Descriptions:
    • Urban: Interacts with cityscape
    • Rural: Integrates with natural landscape
    • Specific Landscapes: Coastal, mountainous, desert, savanna
    • Time of Day: Morning light, noon brilliance, golden hour, nighttime
    • Weather: Clear skies, rainy, foggy, snowy
    • Cultural/Historical Context: Historic districts, modern urban centers
    • Season: Spring, summer, autumn, winter

Example Prompts

Good Example

  1. Exterior photograph of a university building in a serene suburban setting in France shot on a large format camera.
  2. Features: unique architectural style with recessed ground floor, cantilevered glass upper floors, floating effect.
  3. Roof: multi-sport court enclosed by a tall metal fence.
  4. Material: exposed concrete with visible concrete beams.
  5. Scene: students entering, soft daylight, natural color palette.

Poor Example

  1. A building of a university in France. Modern. Sunny day. Style of Rem Koolhaas.

Using Image References

  • To add image influence: Add letters s ref and image link to prompt
  • Adjust influence strength: Use s sw and specify a number (default 100)
  • For color palette influence: Use a lower influence (e.g., sw50)

MidJourney Settings

  • Image Size and Ratio
    • Affect output: vintage look with 1x1 ratio vs. landscape ratio
  • Stylization: Adjust to make closer to previous versions of MidJourney
  • Mode: Common setting options
    • Landscape ratio, raw mode, latest version

Additional Features

  • Zooming out, panning, remixing: Not covered in this guide but available in MidJourney

Conclusion

  • For more tutorials and AI videos, engage with and watch full videos.