Mastering Pulled Pork BBQ Techniques

Sep 29, 2024

Mad Scientist Barbecue: Pulled Pork Tutorial

Introduction

  • Host: Jeremy Yoder from Mad Scientist Barbecue
  • Focus: Making an essential BBQ item, Pulled Pork

Meat Quality

  • Quality is less crucial for pork butt due to the fat and connective tissue content
  • Cooking low and slow ensures tenderness and juiciness

Importance of Low and Slow Cooking

  • Reason 1: Time to render fat properly
  • Reason 2: Time to break down collagen, transforming it into gelatin

Preparing the Meat

  • Cooking pork butt is easy, minimal risk of error
  • Use bone-in pork butt to retain juices and prevent drying
  • Optional: Score the fat on top to help render the fat

Seasoning

  • Jeremy prefers simple salt and pepper seasoning, but provides a rub recipe:
    • Rub Recipe:
      • 6 tbsp brown sugar (light or dark)
      • 3 tbsp black pepper (16 mesh)
      • 2 tbsp garlic powder
      • 2 tbsp ancho chili powder (or paprika)
      • 1 tbsp onion powder
    • Salt is added separately to control amount

Smoking Process

  • Setup: 250°F with pecan wood
  • Clean fire, avoid thick white smoke
  • Initial cook: 3 hours untouched, then start spraying as needed

Mid-Cooking Check

  • After 4 hours, evaluate bark and internal temperature
  • Ideal temperature to wrap: closer to 170°F
  • Spray with apple cider vinegar, focusing on meat, not fat

Wrapping and Final Cooking

  • Wrap in heavy-duty aluminum foil
  • Option to finish cooking in an oven
  • Post-wrap, fire cleanliness is less crucial
  • Target Temperature: 203-204°F and meat should feel like butter

Resting and Pulling

  • Important to let pork rest for at least an hour
  • Check tenderness by removing the bone
  • Ideal bark and rendered fat should be evident

Flavor Comparison

  • Rub vs. Salt & Pepper:
    • Rub: Darker bark, more complex flavor
    • Salt & Pepper: Lighter bark, clearer smoke flavor

Serving Suggestions

  • Jeremy's favorite: Pulled pork sliders
    • Use King’s Hawaiian roll, pork, slaw, and mustard-based sauce
  • Pro Tip: Shred pork as needed to prevent drying

Final Tips and Conclusion

  • Recipes for sauce and slaw available in description
  • Engage with video by liking, commenting on your preferred eating methods, and subscribing to stay updated

Jeremy emphasizes simplicity and the rewarding flavors of true BBQ techniques.