Film Theory: Which Emotion Shouldn't Be in Inside Out?

Jul 15, 2024

Film Theory: Which Emotion Shouldn't Be in Inside Out?

Introduction

  • Inside Out not entirely scientifically accurate.
  • Discussion around Pixar's emotional representation in the film.
  • Upcoming Inside Out 2 introduces new emotions: anxiety, envy, embarrassment, ennui.

Original Inside Out Model

  • Riley's core emotions: Joy, Sadness, Fear, Disgust, Anger.
  • Memories color-coded based on emotional association.

New Emotions in Inside Out 2

  • Anxiety, Envy, Embarrassment, Ennui added as Riley hits puberty.
  • Introduction of nostalgia as a joking character in the film.

Real-World Psychology vs. Film

  • Academic disagreement on the number of human emotions.
  • Models by different scholars:
    • Charles Darwin: 34 emotions.
    • Rene Descartes: Wonder, love, hate, desire, joy, sadness.
    • Aristotle: Pleasure, pain, combinations thereof.
    • Robert Plutchik: Core emotions (ex: ecstasy, grief, rage).
    • Paul Ekman: Joy, Sadness, Fear, Disgust, Anger, Surprise.
  • Plutchik and Ekman models influenced the development of Inside Out characters.

Plutchik Wheel and Dyads

  • Emotions can combine to form new sub-emotions:
    • Joy + Anger = Pride
    • Fear + Disgust = Shame
    • Joy + Sadness = Bittersweetness (represented in the film).

Critiques of Ekman and Plutchik Models

  • Simplistic for mature emotional understanding.
  • Dacher Keltner's criticism: Love, Amusement, Sympathy missing in Inside Out.
  • 2023 Scientific Reports: Ekman and Plutchik models too limiting.

The Junto Institute Emotion Wheel

  • More complex and refined emotional model:
    • Core emotions: Joy, Love, Fear, Anger, Sadness, Surprise.
    • Sub-emotions for more specific emotional states (total 108 emotions).
  • Advantages: balanced number of positive/negative emotions, love as a central emotion.
  • Disgust demotion: Subset of Anger in the Junto Wheel.

Hypothetical Inside Out Future

  • Inside Out 3 prediction: Complex emotional management, hierarchical structure.
  • Idea for office building structure with head emotions and sub-emotions reporting.
  • Potential themes: going to college, death of a parent.
  • Complex bureaucracy of emotions to manage and deal with intense situations.

Conclusion

  • Pixar's capacity to make emotionally rich stories will shine through, even with complex setups.
  • Anticipation for emotional depth in future sequels and spinoffs.