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Strategies for Effective Learning and Improvement

Aug 4, 2024

Lecture Notes: How to Get Smarter

Introduction

  • Common belief: 12 years of school + 4 years of college + 6 years of graduate school = smart
    • Reality: Many end up unemployed or homeless
    • However, you can become articulate in English (e.g., Reddit posts)

Defining "Getting Smarter"

  • Desire to learn useful skills, particularly those that make money
  • Improvement in problem-solving abilities
  • Learning difficult subjects for financial gain and to impress others
  • Aim to sound smart without coming off as a nerd

Challenges with Current Advice

  • Most online advice is vague and philosophical
    • Example: General tips such as eat blueberries, drink coffee, exercise, etc.
    • Need for specific, actionable advice

Importance of Reading

  • Reading is essential for becoming smarter
    • Fiction: Improves reading speed and vocabulary, offers social context
    • Non-Fiction: Provides interesting knowledge for conversations
      • Example: Learning about evolution without being obnoxious

How to Discuss Knowledge

  • Share knowledge humbly
    • Avoid making others feel dumb
    • Teach without condescension

Finding Books

  • Don’t limit yourself to popular recommendations
  • Use Google to find books on specific topics of interest
  • Potential for free access to books online (ethical considerations)

Learning Skills

Key Considerations

  1. Practice is Essential: Skills fade without practice
  2. Learning Curve: Master 20% of knowledge to gain 80% of proficiency

Practicing Skills

  • Example: Learn how to clean a room, then practice it
  • If direct practice isn’t possible, use imagination to rehearse scenarios

The Role of Testing

  • School system tests simulate real-life application of knowledge
    • Importance of making information seem useful to the brain
  • Practice questions are most effective for retention

Effective Study Techniques

  1. Practice Questions: More effective than repetitive studying
  2. Textbooks: S tier for structured learning
  • Pure information with practice questions

Conclusion

  • Encouragement to challenge oneself to learn effectively
  • Suggestion to explore resources for further learning
  • Reminder to subscribe for more content and support future videos.