Oversight Issues in Migrant Child Welfare

Mar 18, 2025

Texas Nonprofit Housing Migrant Kids: Financial and Management Overview

Overview

  • A Texas nonprofit, Southwest Key Programs, received $3 billion in federal grants from the Biden administration between fiscal years 2021 and 2024.
  • This funding was intended to help shelter and place migrant children with U.S. sponsors as border crossings increased.
  • The nonprofit was one of the largest housing providers for unaccompanied migrant children.

Financial and Salary Details

  • Executives' salaries increased significantly during this period:
    • The president's salary increased from $491,642 in 2021 to $1,174,551 in 2023, a 139% increase.
    • Other executives, such as the chief HR officer and CIO, saw their salaries double to around $600,000.
    • The CFO's salary increased from $349,232 in 2021 to $583,139 in 2023.
    • Salary increases ranged from 10% to 112% among top executives.
  • Despite receiving substantial funds, outcomes for children did not improve.
  • The nonprofit faced a lawsuit alleging sexual abuse of children by employees.

Allegations and Legal Actions

  • Southwest Key Programs faced allegations and lawsuits:
    • Accused of improperly increasing executive pay and bonuses.
    • Involved in a lawsuit for alleged sexual abuse and exploitation of children.
    • The U.S. Justice Department sued the nonprofit in July, alleging severe abuse from 2015-2023.
    • The lawsuit was dismissed by DOJ, and funding was pulled by the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) due to continuing concerns.

Political and Congress Reaction

  • Alleged misuse of taxpayer funds led to political criticism:
    • Senator Chuck Grassley highlighted potential child-trafficking and exploitation concerns.
    • Congressman Mark Green criticized the administration's handling of border policies and opportunistic nonprofit practices.
  • Investigations revealed issues with placing migrant children with unvetted sponsors.

Impact and Outcomes

  • Reports indicated that a large number of migrant children went missing after being released.
  • HHS Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. emphasized efforts to prevent abuse and trafficking.
  • The nonprofit attributed workforce reductions to government funding freezes.

Miscellaneous

  • Southwest Key Programs and its executives made political donations, which raised further scrutiny.
  • The organization was seen as benefiting financially from the border crisis without improving care outcomes for children.

Conclusion

  • The controversy around Southwest Key Programs highlights significant issues in the handling and oversight of federal funds allocated for migrant child welfare.