Corneal and Intra-Limbal Lenses Fitting

Aug 20, 2024

Lecture Notes on Fitting Corneal and Intra-Limbal Lenses

Goals in Lens Fitting

  • Ideal Pattern: Slight apical pooling or three-point touch
    • Three-point touch: Lens touches in three locations (center, two in mid-periphery)
    • Creates four zones:
      • Center: Light apical touch
      • Paracentral: Pooling
      • Mid-peripheral: Bearing zone
      • Peripheral: Clearance for tear exchange

Assessment of Lens Fit

  • Left Fit Example:
    • Mild to moderate apical pooling
    • Paracentral pooling without bubbles
    • Mid-peripheral bearing ring
    • Peripheral clearance excessive at six, minimal at three and nine
  • Right Fit Example:
    • Harsh touch on cornea, leads to SPK and scarring
    • Tear meniscus breaks at six with excessive edge lift

Differentiating Touch

  • Harsh vs Light Touch:
    • Harsh: Distinct border between center and paracentral pooling
    • Light: Fuzzy, hard-to-define border

Characteristics of Intra-Limbal GP Lenses

  • Larger than corneal GP (10-12 mm diameter)
    • Less movement on the eye
    • Edges tucked under eyelids for comfort
    • Improved stability and centration

Clinical Practice

  • Switching from Corneal GP to Intra-Limbal GP:
    • Consider when facing comfort issues, poor centration, or irregular patterns
  • Fitting Strategy:
    • Use the fit guide, start with deep or average K
    • Modify based on fluorescein pattern using a red filter
    • Over-refraction only after achieving light touch or slight pooling
    • Document lens fit and consult with a specialist

Lens Modifications

  • Optic Zone Adjustment:
    • Smaller optic zones reduce paracentral pooling and bubbles
    • Helps snug fit around cones
    • Taught by Dr. Bennett at GPLI Residency Day