Expository Essays

Definition

• An expository essay presents information about a specific topic.
• Requires knowledge or research about the topic.
• Requires good organization and a neutral tone.

Characteristics of Expository Writing

• Types of Content:
  • Describing something
  • Listing order of events
  • Comparing and contrasting items
  • Explaining cause and effect
  • Describing a problem and a solution

Common Uses

• Commonly found in essay questions on tests.
• Example Questions:
  • "What are three important factors that led to the American Revolutionary War?"
  • "Describe life on a farm. Use as many specific details as you can."

Objectivity in Expository Essays

• Most objective type of essay; focuses on presenting accurate information without bias.
• Avoids taking a stand or making an argument.

Structure of an Expository Essay

1. Introduction
   • Attention getter
   • Thesis statement (often a three-pronged thesis)
2. Body Paragraphs
   • Each paragraph covers one of the points made in the thesis
3. Conclusion
   • Restates the thesis and summarizes the main points

Writing Style

• Tone should be formal.
• Avoid slang and casual language (e.g., don't use"lol").
• Avoid personal "I" statements (e.g., use "England is a great place to visit" instead of "I think England is a nice place to visit").

Research and References

• If conducting research for a paper, include a reference page.
• For tests with no preparation, references are usually not needed.

Helpful Resources

• Other videos on Learning Bird about essays.
• Purdue University Online for information on essays and sources.