Exploring Man, Sin, and Salvation

Aug 17, 2024

Lecture Notes: Man's Sin and Salvation

Introduction

  • Focus on the Doctrine of Man, Sin, and Salvation.
  • A broad overview of the Doctrine of Man.
  • The importance of understanding Genesis 1-2 and Revelation 20-22.
  • The big picture helps connect different biblical doctrines.

Doctrine of Man: Key Points

  • Man's role and responsibility are outlined in Genesis 1:26-28.
  • The Kingdom mandate under Adam's federal headship.
  • Man created in God's image, tasked to rule and subdue the Earth.
  • Man's relationships with God, other people, and creation.

The Fall and Its Consequences

  • Man disobeys God, fails the Kingdom mandate.
  • Spiritual death and broken relationships.
  • The curse impacts man's relationship with God, others, and creation.

Promise of Redemption

  • Genesis 3:15 predicts a coming seed to defeat Satan and reverse the curse.
  • Anticipation of a savior among God's people.
  • Messianic hope in the Old Testament.

Affirmation of Man's Role

  • Psalm 8 reaffirms man's role to rule and subdue the Earth.
  • Continued relevance of Genesis 1 mandate even after the fall.

Jesus: The Last Adam

  • Jesus as the ultimate man and last Adam.
  • His miracles as demonstrations of dominion and glimpses of the coming Kingdom.
  • Fulfillment of the Kingdom mandate through Jesus.

Future Fulfillment

  • Hebrews affirms the right to rule, sees it unfulfilled yet.
  • Jesus' return will complete the mandate in the Millennial Kingdom.
  • 1 Corinthians 15:24-28 speaks of Jesus' reign and eventual transition to the Eternal State.

Participation of Saints

  • Believers will reign with Christ in the Millennial Kingdom.
  • Revelation 5:10 and 20:4-5 describe the reign of the Saints on Earth.

The Eternal State

  • Completion of the Kingdom mandate leads to the Eternal State.
  • Perfect restoration of relationships with God, others, and creation.

Conclusion

  • The Doctrine of Man connects with various biblical themes, including Christology and eschatology.
  • Premillennialism as a significant aspect of understanding biblical eschatology.