WHIMIS

Sep 30, 2024

Staying Safe and Healthy at Work

Introduction

  • Importance of safety and health at work
  • Focus on hazardous products in the workplace

WHMIS 2015 Program

  • Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System
  • Ensures employees get necessary information to stay safe
  • Key questions to consider:
    • What is the hazard?
    • How do I protect myself?
    • What should I do if there's an accident?
    • How do I get more information?

Responsibilities

  • Manufacturers/Distributors/Suppliers: Responsible for product labeling and information
  • Employers: Responsible for educating employees on safe handling of hazardous products

WHMIS Labels

  • Each hazardous product must have a label with:
    • Symbols
    • Hazard statements
  • 10 WHMIS symbols to recognize:
    • Exploding Bomb: Explosive or reactive hazards
    • Flame: Flammable products
    • Flame Over Circle: Oxidizing products
    • Gas Cylinder: Gases under pressure
    • Corrosion: Corrosive hazards to metal, skin, and eyes
    • Skull and Crossbones: Can cause death or toxicity with exposure
    • Exclamation Mark: May cause less serious health effects
    • Health Hazard: May cause serious health effects, e.g., cancer
    • Biohazardous: Infectious materials and toxins causing disease
    • Environment: May damage aquatic environments (optional in Canada)
  • Labels include warnings and precautions for safe use

Safety Data Sheets (SDS)

  • Suppliers and distributors must provide detailed information
  • SDS includes:
    • Safety information
    • Instructions for accidents or emergencies
  • Must be accessible to all workers on-site

Training

  • Employers must train workers on:
    • WHMIS system
    • Safe use and handling of hazardous products

Conclusion

  • Importance of asking the four key questions
  • Goal: Ensure safety and return home safe every day