Lecture 3

Aug 29, 2024

Fall Semester Welcome and Academic Support Services

Introduction

  • Welcome to the second week of the fall semester.
  • Elizabeth Abraham - Coordinator for Academic Support Services.

Supplemental Instruction (SI)

  • SI stands for Supplemental Instruction.
  • Based on course material by trained SI leaders.
  • Scheduled right before or after classes for convenience.

SI Leader for Anatomy and Physiology

  • Ethan is the SI leader, a level three tutor.
  • Available for questions and is a valuable resource.

Other Courses with SI

  • Includes chemistry, physics, and around 16-17 courses.
  • Resources available on the website, free of charge.
  • Not mandatory, but highly encouraged.

Peer Tutoring

  • For science courses at the Science Learning Center.
  • For other subjects (language, business, engineering, accounting) next to the office in the General South Building.
  • Open door policy for any questions or concerns.

Join the Team

  • Paid opportunity for students with a B+ or better in courses.
  • Leadership experience beneficial for resumes.

Ethan’s SI Sessions

  • Ethan introduces himself and promotes SI sessions.
  • Claims that those attending SI sessions average a higher grade.
  • Sessions involve group study and interactive learning methods.
  • Access to VR, diagrams, and anatomical models at SLC.
  • Sessions scheduled at 4:00 PM right before class.

Chemistry Lecture Overview

Atomic and Molecular Concepts

  • Quick review of atomic structures, valence electrons, and bonds.
  • Focus on properties of water.

Properties of Water

  • Water is H2O, but has unique properties such as cohesion, surface tension.
  • Water as a universal solvent; importance in life forms.
  • Observations on droplets of water and their interactions.
  • Water can form a 'jelly-like' state, not just liquid.
  • Cohesive properties allow phenomena like water bridges.

Chemical Reactions and Equilibrium

  • Importance of understanding chemical equations in bodily functions.
  • Decomposition and displacement reactions explained.
  • Reactions can be forward or reverse depending on cell needs.

Enzymes and Catalysts

  • Enzymes as biological catalysts, increasing reaction speed.
  • Influence of concentration, temperature, and catalysts on reactions.

Acids, Bases, and Buffers

  • Acids donate protons; bases accept protons.
  • Importance of pH in bodily functions and stability.
  • Bicarbonate system as a key blood buffer system.

Organic Molecules and Biochemistry

Carbohydrates

  • Monomers and polymers like glycogen and starch.
  • Energy storage and usage.

Lipids

  • Types include triglycerides and phospholipids.
  • Role in energy storage and cell membrane structure.

Proteins

  • Made of amino acids; peptide bonds.
  • Functions include structural, enzymatic, transport, and immune response.

Nucleic Acids

  • DNA and RNA; nucleotides as building blocks.
  • Role in genetic information and cellular functions.

Incident During Lecture

  • Disruption in class causing discussion on physiological responses.

Conclusion

  • Brief touch on polymers and monomers.
  • Dehydration and hydrolysis reactions in building and breaking down compounds.
  • Importance of understanding biochemical properties and reactions in physiology.