Comprehensive Guide to Spring Boot

Sep 22, 2024

Spring Boot Roadmap

Introduction to Spring Boot

  • Spring Boot is an enhancement over the Spring framework.
  • Advantages:
    • Easy configuration.
    • Starter dependencies.
    • Integrated server for deployment.
    • Production-ready features.

Setting Up Your Initial Spring Boot Project

  • Creating and running the first Spring Boot project.
  • Use of IDEs like IntelliJ.
  • Understanding the layered architecture:
    • Controller Layer
    • Service Layer
    • Repository Layer

Build Tools: Maven and Gradle

  • Build tools manage dependencies for applications.
  • Maven uses pom.xml for dependency management.
  • Gradle as an alternative option.

Understanding Spring Boot Annotations

  • Key annotations: @SpringBootApplication, @Controller, @RestController, @RequestMapping, etc.
  • Importance of knowing what each annotation does.

Dependency Injection (DI)

  • Core concept in Spring for managing dependencies.
  • Types of DI:
    • Field Injection
    • Setter Injection
    • Constructor Injection

Configuring Spring Boot Applications

  • Using application.properties or application.yaml for configurations.
  • Profile-specific configurations for different environments (test, prod, etc.).

Spring Beans and Life Cycle

  • Definition: Java objects managed by Spring.
  • Life cycle from creation to destruction.
  • Understanding Bean scopes:
    • Singleton
    • Prototype
    • Request
    • Session

Spring Boot Data Access

  • Use of Spring Data JPA for database access.
  • Introduction to JPA (Java Persistence API) and ORM (Object-Relational Mapping).

Creating RESTful APIs

  • Basic CRUD operations as an introduction.
  • Plans for more detailed RESTful API tutorials.

Spring Boot Security

  • Adding dependencies for security.
  • Handling authentication and authorization.

Logging and Exception Handling

  • Tools and frameworks provided by Spring Boot for logging.
  • Exception handling techniques within controllers.

Caching and Interceptors

  • Enabling cache management.
  • Using interceptors for requests and responses.

Scheduling and Unit Testing

  • Spring Boot scheduling for task automation.
  • Unit testing with JUnit and Mockito for mocking dependencies.

Spring Boot Actuators

  • Production-ready features for monitoring and management.
  • Health checks, metrics, and more.

Deploying Spring Boot Applications

  • Default Tomcat server integration.
  • Options for Dockerizing applications.
  • CI/CD processes with Jenkins.
  • Deployment on cloud platforms like AWS, Azure, or Google Cloud.

Microservices with Spring Boot

  • Introduction to microservice architecture.
  • Use of Eureka Server for service registration.
  • Tracing with Sleuth and visualization with Zipkin.
  • API Gateway as the entry point for requests.
  • Spring Cloud Config for centralized configuration management.

Conclusion

  • Completion of the roadmap enables project development with Spring Boot.
  • Upcoming content will cover remaining topics not yet addressed in detail.