IELTS Writing Task 2 Lecture Notes by Chris from IELTS Advantage

Overview

Three Stages: Planning, Writing, Checking
Common mistake: Students start writing immediately without planning, leading to time management issues.

Question Types and Analysis
- Understand different types of essays:
  - Opinion (Agree/Disagree)
  - Discussion
  - Advantages/Disadvantages
  - Problem and Solution
  - Causes and Solution
  - Double or Direct Questions
- Analyze the question by identifying:
  - Type of question
  - General topic (e.g., government spending)
  - Specific topic (e.g., railways vs. roads)
Idea Generation
- Avoid brainstorming; focus on simple, relevant ideas.
- Ask direct questions about the topic.
- Think about common responses from a group of people.
Structure Planning
- Use a reliable structure for organizing ideas.
- Memorize structures for different question types.
- Create a roadmap for your essay.

Introduction
- Avoid unnecessary elements: neutral background statements, memorized phrases, fancy vocabulary.
- Include:
  - Paraphrase the question
  - State your opinion
  - Mention main ideas
Main Body Paragraphs
- Focus on one main idea per paragraph:
  - Topic Sentence
  - Explanation
  - Example
Conclusion
- Do not introduce new ideas or general statements.
- Clearly restate your position.
- Summarize main ideas.

Grammar Check
- Identify and work on areas of weakness.
- Read after every sentence, paragraph, and entire essay.
Vocabulary Check
- Ensure meanings are correct (100% rule).
- Check collocations, appropriateness, variance, and level of vocabulary.
Other Considerations
- Paragraphing clarity
- Word count (over 250 words)
- Coherence and cohesion
- Clarity of position and specific question answering.