Exploring AI's Role in Human Capital Management

Aug 10, 2024

Lecture on AI Impact on Human Capital Management (HCM)

Introduction

  • Presenter: Don McCon, Director in Barretts Technology and Services Group
  • Sector: Human Capital Management (HCM)
  • Colleagues: Brett Shock, Andy Ladaro, Seb Diller, Simon Pearson, Helen Jones
  • Three Core Verticals in HCM:
    • Talent Acquisition
    • Talent Management
    • Workforce Administration
  • Barrett's Expertise: Extensive expertise in services, tech-enabled services, and software.
  • Topic: How AI will impact the human capital sector.
  • Panelists:
    • Steve Ctz, HR Transformation Service Leader, Ernst & Young
    • Jamal Justice, Ernst & Young, People Advisory Services
    • Dr. Eve Alexander Mona, AI Thought Leader, Associate Professor, Imperial College London

AI Advancements in the Past Two Years

Deep Learning Revolution

  • Key Points:
    • Availability of data and computing power allows models to learn directly from raw data.
    • Models can transfer knowledge between tasks.
    • Dramatic improvements in production capabilities.
    • Useful across businesses, including HCM.

Generative AI

  • Key Points:
    • Focuses beyond prediction to content generation.
    • Can generate text, images, audio, video, synthetic data.
    • Transforms how models are built and their applications.

AI Impact on Businesses

  • Three Main Areas:
    • New insights and forecasting
    • Automation of tasks for efficiency
    • Creation of new products and services
  • Applications in HCM:
    • Automation in consumer services, HR functions, and job matching.
    • Enhancing productivity and freeing up human talent.
    • Improved consumer experience and risk management.

AI in Talent Acquisition, Management, and Workforce Administration

Talent Acquisition

  • Applications:
    • Automating monotonous tasks: screening resumes, scheduling interviews.
    • Generating job descriptions and removing bias.
    • Predicting hiring trends and staffing needs.

Talent Management

  • Applications:
    • Personalized employee experiences: Learning and development, benefits plans, communication styles.
    • Optimizing talent allocation.

Workforce Administration

  • Applications:
    • Automating routine tasks: timesheet management, leave tracking, compliance reporting.
    • Predictive models for smarter workforce planning.
    • Skills identification and future workforce needs.
  • Payroll Processing:
    • Automating data entry tasks and predicting payroll costs.

Implications for HCM

  • Generative AI:
    • Facilitates moving from low-value to high-value tasks.
    • Enhances proactive, predictive, and personalized functions.
  • Competitive Considerations:
    • AI can provide significant advantages or disadvantages.
  • Risk Management:
    • Importance of responsible AI deployment.
    • Examples of missteps in AI usage.

Practical Applications and Current Efforts

Personalization in Learning and Development

  • Content Creation: Generative AI in developing personalized learning content.
  • Digital Workforce: Side of desk AI utilities for discrete functions like recruitment.

Worker Productivity

  • Chatbots and Virtual Assistants:
    • Facilitating onboarding and answering employee questions.
    • Analyzing structured and unstructured data for payroll and benefits queries.
  • Content Generation: First drafts of communications, ideation of interview questions.
  • Predictive Modeling: Attrition prediction and model maintenance.
  • Bias and Risk Management: Awareness and adjustment of biases in AI models.

Lessons and Challenges in AI Implementation

Corporate Strategy and Alignment

  • Importance: Ensuring alignment between AI efforts and overall strategy.
  • Data Readiness: Solid foundation in data structure and governance.
  • Governance Structure: Top-down governance intersecting all areas of AI implementation.

Agile and Incremental Approach

  • Methodology: Proof of concepts and prioritized use cases.
  • Organizational Readiness: Assessing talent and culture readiness for AI adoption.

Final Thoughts

  • Technological Advancement: Rapidly accelerating and reshaping business operations.
  • Competitive Risk: Importance of adapting to AI to avoid being left behind.
  • Operational Foundations: Need for continuous improvement and alignment with AI capabilities.

Conclusion

  • AI's Future: Continues to evolve and impact the HCM landscape.
  • Thank You: Appreciation to panelists and viewers for their participation.