Understanding Christian Faith Roots

Oct 3, 2024

Key Concepts from the Presentation

Introduction

  • The message claims a new understanding of the roots of Christian faith through Old Testament prophecies.
  • Traditional belief: Christian faith starts in the New Testament.
  • New evidence suggests Old Testament prophecies (especially concerning Israel) are foundational to Christian faith.

The Division of Israel

  • Originally, 12 tribes formed one kingdom.
  • Under King Solomon, due to disobedience, split into:
    • Northern Kingdom: House of Israel (10 tribes)
    • Southern Kingdom: House of Judah (2 tribes)
  • 586 BC: Judah captured by Babylonians, returned after 70 years.
  • Northern Kingdom: Assimilated into nations, lost identity.

Prophetic Mystery

  • Lost tribes of Israel prophesize to be found among Gentiles.
  • Paul refers to this as the mystery being discovered in later times.
  • Jeremiah 31:31 discusses a new covenant with the House of Israel and Judah.
  • No biblical reference to a "House of Gentiles."

Gentiles and the New Covenant

  • How do Gentiles fit into this prophecy?
  • New Testament analogies: bride, olive tree (Romans 11), one new man (Ephesians 2).
  • Understanding prophecy is critical to comprehending the New Testament.

Identity Crisis and Spiritual Evaluation

  • Barna Group findings:
    • Many adults dissatisfied with traditional church experiences.
    • Many prefer personal beliefs over church doctrines.
    • A minority believe in absolute moral truth.
  • Indifference towards evaluating spiritual growth.

Identity Theft as a Spiritual Metaphor

  • Most common consumer complaint is identity theft.
  • Spiritual identity theft parallels physical identity theft.
  • Believers may have lost their spiritual identity.

The Importance of Knowing Israel's Identity

  • 41,000 Christian denominations indicate a crisis of identity.
  • Understanding the distinction between Jews, Israelites, Gentiles, etc. is crucial.
  • Israel is central from Genesis to Revelation.

The Mystery of the Lost Tribes

  • Lost tribes scattered among the nations, prophesied to return.
  • Hosea and other prophets discuss the scattering and eventual return.
  • New Testament references to "Gentiles" often relate to lost Israelite tribes.

Jesus and the Gentiles

  • Jesus explicitly sent for lost sheep of Israel (Matthew 15:24).
  • How this relates to Gentiles accepting a Jewish Messiah.

The Role of Paul

  • Apostle to the Gentiles, seen as reaching out to lost Israelites among Gentiles.
  • Romans 9 and 11 discuss the olive tree metaphor, restoration of Israel.

Reconciliation of Two Kingdoms

  • New covenant includes Israel and Judah, not a separate one for Gentiles.
  • Ephesians 2 talks about one new man, breaking down the wall of hostility.

Closing Thoughts

  • The speaker emphasizes the need to understand our identity as part of Israel.
  • Encourages a return to Biblical teachings and traditions.
  • Recognizes God's commandments as a path to blessings.

Final Prayer

  • A prayer for unity among believers, understanding of spiritual identity, and return to covenantal promises.