Neurons Communication
Overview
Neurons relay messages throughout the body, powering thoughts and actions.
Methods of Communication
- Neurons communicate through electrical and chemical signals.
Action Potentials
- Messages start as electrical signals called action potentials.
- These travel rapidly down a neuron.
Synapse
- The gap between two neurons is called a synapse.
- Action potentials transform into chemical messages to cross this gap.
Chemical Messengers
- Chemical messengers can trigger or quiet an action potential in the next neuron.
Learning and Adaptation
- Repeated activity strengthens the synapse.
- Stronger synapses make message transmission more likely.
- This mechanism is vital for learning and adapting.