5.) Neurons Communication

Jun 1, 2024

Neurons Communication

Overview

Neurons relay messages throughout the body, powering thoughts and actions.

Methods of Communication

  • Neurons communicate through electrical and chemical signals.

Action Potentials

  • Messages start as electrical signals called action potentials.
  • These travel rapidly down a neuron.

Synapse

  • The gap between two neurons is called a synapse.
  • Action potentials transform into chemical messages to cross this gap.

Chemical Messengers

  • Chemical messengers can trigger or quiet an action potential in the next neuron.

Learning and Adaptation

  • Repeated activity strengthens the synapse.
  • Stronger synapses make message transmission more likely.
  • This mechanism is vital for learning and adapting.