ADA Model in Marketing
Introduction
- Oldest marketing models, created in 1898 by Elias Saint Elmo Lewis.
- Despite its age, still widely used in various campaigns, including digital marketing.
Four Steps of the ADA Model
- Attention
- Awareness of the product/service for the first time.
- Interest
- Potential customer's curiosity about the product/service.
- Desire
- Building a preference towards purchasing the product/service.
- Action
- Intent to purchase, trial or actual purchase.
Key Questions for Each Step
- Attention: How to make potential buyers aware of your product?
- Methods: Trade shows, radio ads, TV ads, online display ads, content marketing.
- Interest: How to engage and establish trust?
- Methods: Provide useful information, solve existing problems for customers.
- Desire: How to make the product/service desirable?
- Methods: Testimonials, case studies, product demos, comparison tables.
- Action: How to call prospects to action?
- Methods: Free trials, special offers, consultations, demos.
Tips for Using the Model
- Create Customer Avatar/Buyer Persona
- Represents the ideal customer.
- Helps targeted advertising, saving marketing costs.
- Combine ADA Model with A/B Testing
- Improves ROI at each funnel level.
Examples of ADA Model in Use
-
Realtor/Estate Agent
- Awareness: Flyers through mailboxes.
- Interest: Show recent sales in the area on the flyer.
- Desire: Add text like "Would you like to know your house's worth?"
- Action: Call to action for a free market appraisal.
-
Online Store Selling Hiking Backpacks
- Awareness: Facebook display advertising.
- Interest: Video showing waterproof capabilities, "Click here to learn more."
- Desire: Provide fact sheets showing product benefits.
- Action: Call to action on webpage, retargeting ads for non-buyers.
Pros and Cons of ADA Model
Advantages
- Easy to understand and use.
- Focus on customer's needs rather than product features.
Disadvantages
- Doesn't apply to impulse buyers or short sales cycles.
- Ignores branding, customer retention, cross-selling, upselling.
- No guidance on post-sale actions.
Summary
- ADA model is effective in aligning marketing with human buying processes.
- Enhances marketing campaign success over mere feature-listing.
Instructor looks forward to further lessons.