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Part 107 Drone License Study Overview

Apr 16, 2025

Part 107 Study Guide by Matt Kendall

Introduction

  • Objective: Prepare for the Part 107 exam.
  • Covers basic rules, sectional charts, and weather.
  • Designed with practice questions throughout.
  • FAA releases some sample questions; familiarity is key.

Understanding Part 107

  • FAA & FAR AIM:
    • FAR AIM: Federal Aviation Regulations and Aeronautical Information Manual.
    • Contains rules for unmanned aircraft systems or drones.
  • Part 107 Basics:
    • Rules for civil operations of drones.
    • Required for commercial drone operations.
  • Penalties for Non-Compliance:
    • Severe fines and potential jail time.
  • Who Needs a License:
    • Anyone flying for compensation.

Drone Registration and Compliance

  • Registration Requirements:
    • Drones must be registered if between 0.55 lbs and 55 lbs.
    • Registration includes obtaining a unique registration number.
  • Remote ID:
    • Digital license plate for drones.
    • Required for compliance; newer drones have it built-in.

FAA Exam Details

  • Conducted at an approved FAA testing facility.
  • Exam Structure:
    • 60 multiple choice questions.
    • 2-hour time limit; requires a 70% pass rate.
  • Eligibility:
    • Must be 16+, able to read/write English.
  • Post-Exam:
    • Online recurrency training every 24 months.

Remote Pilot Responsibilities

  • Pilot in Command (PIC):
    • Responsible for compliance with Part 107.
    • Assign roles if operating with a crew.
  • Flight Crew Roles:
    • Visual Observer: Monitors drone location.
    • Person Manipulating Controls: Another licensed operator.
  • Safety:
    • Avoid posing threats to people/property.

Operating Rules and Limitations

  • Drone Specifications:
    • Weight: 0.55lbs to 55lbs.
    • Speed: Max 100 mph.
  • Altitude and Visibility:
    • Max altitude: 400ft AGL.
    • Maintain 500ft below clouds, 2000ft horizontally.

Special Operation Considerations

  • Flying Over People:
    • Can only fly over people if meeting specific category requirements.
  • Flying from Moving Vehicles:
    • Allowed if in sparsely populated areas.

Airspace and Sectional Charts

  • Types of Airspace:
    • Controlled: Classes A-E.
    • Uncontrolled: Class G.
  • Identifying Airspace on Sectional Charts:
    • Symbols and colors indicate different classes.
    • Requirement for ATC clearance in controlled airspace.

Weather and METAR/TAF Reports

  • Basic Weather Concepts:
    • Sun as the source of weather patterns.
    • Importance of understanding fronts and air masses.
  • Reading METARs and TAFs:
    • Provides real-time weather conditions and forecasts.
    • Key for determining flight feasibility.

Final Review and Resources

  • Study Recommendations:
    • Utilize practice exams and FAA resources.
    • Register for the FAA exam at an approved facility.

Note: For further practice, refer to FAA's official resources and consider additional study materials recommended by Matt Kendall.