Building a RESTful Journal App

Aug 31, 2024

Building a REST API and Journal App

Objectives:

  • Learn about REST APIs
  • Connect with MongoDB
  • Understand Spring Security
  • Create a project (Journal App)
  • Add API, database connection, and user login/logout to the project

Project Initiation:

  • Create a Spring Boot project
  • Delete the previous project and start a new one
  • Project name: Journal App

Using Spring Initializr:

  • Select Java Maven
  • Choose an older version for more support and resources
  • Set group and artifact IDs

Project Setup:

  • Add Spring Web dependency
  • Download and extract the project

Understanding REST API:

  • REST stands for Representational State Transfer
  • API stands for Application Programming Interface
  • HTTP Verbs: GET, POST, PUT, DELETE

Structuring Endpoints:

  • Use controllers and REST controllers
  • Map the endpoints

Journal Entry Class:

  • Create a class for Journal Entry
  • Private variables for ID, title, and content

API Routes:

  • Create routes for GET, POST, PUT, DELETE
  • Processes to map, store, and retrieve data

Using Postman:

  • Use Postman to hit the API
  • Test various operations (GET, POST, etc.)

Error Handling and Debugging:

  • Focus on resolving different errors
  • Run and test the project correctly

At the end of this lecture, a journaling app has been prepared using Spring Boot that supports various REST API operations. The next steps will involve integrating the database and security.