The Vital Role of European Forests

Aug 27, 2024

Importance of Forests in Europe

Overview

  • Forests cover 35% of Europe.
  • Essential for human and planetary health.

Sustainable Forest Management (SFM)

  • Key approach to ensure forest vitality and durability.
  • Focuses on making forests resilient to climate change.
  • Contributes to carbon sequestration and storage.
  • Supports substitution for fossil-based raw materials.

Biodiversity and Habitat Management

  • Provides homes for biodiversity.
  • Managers offer additional protection and restoration measures where needed.

Environmental Benefits

  • Supports water and nutrient cycles.
  • Aids in air purification and soil protection.

Harvesting Practices

  • Supplies wood for various products such as houses and furniture.
  • Promotes growth by providing space and light to trees.
  • Aids in pest and disease control.
  • Minimizes risks like falling trees.
  • Opens up spaces for wildlife.

Forest Regeneration

  • Secured through natural regeneration and planting millions of seedlings.
  • Harvests are always less than natural growth.

Economic Impact

  • Wood volume in European forests increased by 50% in 30 years.
  • Boosts rural economy with renewable products.
  • Provides landscapes and recreational areas for society.

Future Outlook

  • Today’s SFM secures forests' ecological, economic, social, and cultural roles for future generations.