Transcript for:
Managing Anxiety Through Setting Boundaries

People with anxiety often struggle with  boundaries. And that's partly because setting   a boundary makes them anxious and not holding  a boundary makes them anxious. And because many   people with anxiety are sensitive and empathetic,  they're more likely to sacrifice their own needs   and wants than to set boundaries on others. If you  tend to be anxious, I bet the thought of setting   boundaries makes you cringe a little bit. Someone  with anxiety might say yes to every request   at work. They might take on too many tasks,  get overwhelmed, feel stressed and exhausted   because they didn't say no. Relationships require  a lot of boundaries on your space, on your time,   on your body, on your resources. And that's just  normal for healthy relationships. But dealing   with toxic people requires setting even more  boundaries. If you want to manage depression   or anxiety, you need to set boundaries, Now,  anxious people often swing between massively   overbooking themselves and cutting everything  out. They try to do everything for everyone,   and then when they're finally ready to say no  they swim to the opposite side by cutting people   off or burning bridges or just withdrawing  completely. When you get good at boundaries,   they are so clear that you don't have to do some  huge thing. You just send like these small little   clear messages about what you will and what you  won't what you won't let in your life. And when   you get good at boundaries, your anxiety will  decrease. Clear boundaries are essential to   good relationships and personal well-being. In  this video you'll learn the three faulty beliefs   people have about boundaries, the beliefs that  hold you back and keep you stuck, and you'll learn   the three simple steps to setting boundaries that  you can feel confident about. [Music] Okay. So what are boundaries? And why are they so hard? Sometimes  when people think about boundaries they think that   what it means is telling other people what they can and can't do. But boundaries really mean   what you will and won't allow in your life. It's  like a fence with a gate: what do you keep out   and what do you let in? Good boundaries are based  on values. They help you set limits on what you do   with your time, your energy, and your resources so  that you protect what's most important to you. So   of course I'm going to ask you to get really clear  on what you do want. Exploring your boundaries   might require you to sit down pretty frequently to  reassess what you do and don't want in your life.   Anxiety is about uncertainty, and the opposite is  clarity. So write this stuff down. What do you want   your life to be about? So for example, I'm going  to say no to my boss about that assignment, even   though it might impact my promotion, because I  choose to be less stressed and spend more time   with my family. How do you choose to spend your  time? Instead of, "Sorry, I don't have time for that,   which is better than setting no boundaries, you  could say, "My plate is as full as I like it to   be right now. I'll have to decline." Good boundaries  look like, "I've intentionally chosen how I want to   spend my time instead of letting others determine  my schedule." Good boundaries look like what kind   of relationships do you want to invest in? What  do you want to open your heart to? Right? Before   setting boundaries, it's just essential to  recognize your own needs, feelings, and desire.   So you just spend some time reflecting. What makes  you feel comfortable, respected, and valued, and the   kind of person that you want to be? So you might  say something like, "I want a family where we treat   each other respectfully." so a boundary would be "If  you start getting heated, I'm going to take a break   and come back when you're calm." Now, okay, speaking  of relationships, relationships are probably one   of the most complex systems in the universe, and I  I actually mean that seriously. So I won't pretend   that we can really cover all of that  in one video. But you can learn to set better   boundaries. So first let's talk about three faulty  beliefs that stop you from setting boundaries.   Number one: let go of the false belief that making  others feel good is kind and saying no is mean. Be   honest with yourself. Most of the time when you  don't set a boundary it's not because you don't   want the other person to feel bad; it's because you  don't want yourself to feel bad about them feeling   bad. It can actually be quite selfish in the short  term to avoid setting needed boundaries. You avoid   the boundaries because you are uncomfortable, not  because it's the kind or helpful or right thing to   do. It might feel nice, and I would define feeling  nice as like keeping everyone happy, but kind is   about doing what's in people's best interests. So  sometimes setting a hard boundary is the kindest   thing you can do. Telling your child no, you won't  buy them that toy might make them feel sad, but   it can help them develop into a healthier human  who can delay gratification. It's not a balance   between being nice sometimes and mean other times.  It's about being kind. It's about choosing what's   best for yourself and others. So here's another  example: if you don't tell your spouse what you do   and don't like, you may be being nice. You might be  keeping them from feeling upset for a moment and   really protecting yourself from feeling bad about  that. But you're undermining the relationship in   the long run. It may look nice, but it's not kind.  It's not helpful. Being nice is trying to walk   on eggshells and never upset anyone. Being kind  is doing what's best for people, and sometimes   that includes taking care of yourself so that you  can, you know, be healthy in the relationship or be   a productive worker. Like self-care is part of  doing what's best for the group. And trying to   make sure everyone else is happy all the time is  very poor boundaries. It's codependent.   You're trying to control other uh other people's  emotions by bending over backwards for them, and   it's not good for them or yourself. So you've got  to allow other people to be upset, and you've got   to allow other people to be responsible for their  own feelings. And that takes us to number two. The   second false belief is that boundaries are about  telling other people what they can and can't do.   With healthy boundaries you actually set a limit  on what you can control. You can only control what   you can control: your time, your energy, your body,  your emotions, your property. So saying something   like, "You can't talk to me that way" - that is not a  boundary; it's a command you can't enforce. Instead,   you say, "If you talk to me that way I will hang up."  You can control what you do with your phone. Right?   That's a boundary. "If you talk to me that way I  will not reply." You can control what you do with   your voice. "If you talk to me that way I will walk  away." You can choose what you do with your legs. "If   you talk to me that way you won't get allowance."  You can choose what you do with your money. Those   are boundaries. Good, clear boundaries focus on what  you can control, and they let go of what you can't   control. Stop trying to change other people. This  makes you helpless. It's a waste of energy. Instead,   focus on setting limits on what comes into your  fence and what goes out. Don't freak out   about the weeds in your neighbor's lawn; just  focus on what you can change. This requires you   to allow other people to fail. I don't have to fix  it. Allow other people to succeed. I don't have to   take responsibility for their success. I can allow  someone else to be wrong. I can allow someone else   to, you know, make their own choices. I can allow  things to not go perfectly. Good boundaries aren't   about control; they're about clarifying what you  can and can't control and what you do about what   you choose to control. Okay. Number three: don't wait  until you feel something to set a boundary. Don't   wait for your child to agree with you to set a  boundary. Don't wait until you don't feel guilty   or anxious to say no to someone. Because you care  about other people it's hard to see them upset, but   you have to be willing to feel uncomfortable in  order to do the right thing. You can't just wait   until the feeling goes away before you make the  right choice. Because you might have the habit of   of avoiding things that make you anxious, setting  boundaries in relationships is hard. But you really   can do this. The more you do it, the better you'll  get at it. Once you figure out the principles, what   to do is going to come more naturally. Okay. There  are three steps to setting a boundary. Number one:   make a request. Number two: if, then. Number three:  be consistent. So number one: the first level of   good boundaries is to make a request. Will you  please stop shouting? It's hurting my ears. This   is also a good time to make an explanation, to  communicate. "Hey, neighbor, I've noticed that your   dog keeps pooping in my yard. I really don't  like finding poop in my yard. Would you please   pick up after him? Thank you so much." Right? Good  communication skills come in key here. Clearly and   assertively communicate your needs to others. Use  eye statements to express how you feel and what   you need. So, for example, "I feel overwhelmed when I  have too many tasks. I need to say no to additional   requests right now." Being assertive means  expressing your thoughts, feelings, and needs in   an open and honest way while respecting the rights  of others. It's neither passive nor aggressive. It's   straightforward, respectful of yourself and others,  and it's direct and clear. This first step where   you're making requests, it's also a fine time to  empathize, to problem solve, or even negotiate   a mutual solution. If you were to search the  internet for examples of boundaries, most of them   are actually requests. And here's some examples -and  these are fine types of request-type boundaries:   "Please ask before you borrow my things." "I'm not  ready for that level of intimacy." "Please give me   at least 48 hours notice for meetings." "I can't be  your therapist. Please talk to a professional about   these feelings." "I'm not comfortable with hugging.  I'd prefer a handshake or wave." "Please don't raise   your voice at me." Now, the power behind requests  comes from your relationship with them. When you   have a stronger relationship you have more power  to ask for something. Um status and social norms   also impact that power differential. But when  talking and requesting doesn't work, it's time   to move on to the next step. So the second level  is much more active. You set a clear and assertive   limit. So these often look like if, then statements.  You use your locus of control - what you can control -  to explain what you will and won't allow. If  you can't control something, it's a request.   So "You can't talk to me me like that." It's not a  boundary; it's a request. You can't force someone   to stop talking. You can control what you do. You  can control whether you listen, argue, go quiet, hang   up, walk away, record them, um call the police, right?  I'm not saying all these are good options. I'm just   saying this is what you can control. You can only  control your actions. If, then. If you speak to me   like that, I will hang up. If you speak to me like  that, you will have to take a time out. If you   speak to me like that, I will report you to HR. If  you speak to me like that, I will not speak to you   again. The power behind real boundaries comes from  your action on what you can control. So here's some   more examples: "I don't lend money to my friends."  You can control your money. So you're not saying,   "Please don't ask me for money"; you're saying, "I'm  not going to give you money." I can control that. I   can't control whether you ask me for money. I can  control whether I have a policy about it or not   and whether I give my money out. "I can't stay late  at work tonight. I have prior commitments." You're   choosing what to do with your body. "I'm walking  out the door at 5:00 p.m." Um "I don't take work   calls on weekends." "I don't accept friend requests  from my co-workers on my personal social media." "I   turn off my notifications after 9:00 p.m." I  don't share my laptop with anyone." "I need our   discussions to be constructive. If they're not, I'll  step away." "You don't get any screen time or friend   time until you've done your chores." Now, these are  examples of actual boundaries. The if, then. This   is what I can control. This is what's up to you.  This is usually not the place to make a lot of   explanations or negotiations. Um remember, it's okay  to say no without offering a lengthy explanation.   You don't need to justify your boundaries. And you  could just say something like, "This isn't up for   discussion." Now, the one thing I do want to say is  you can choose your boundaries; you can't choose   what the other person's response is. So if, for  example, you tell your boss, "Look, I'm not taking any   more work after 5:00 p.m.," your boss, also within  their locus of control, can decide like, "Oh, well,   then you won't get that promotion" or "You'll lose  your job" or whatever that is. Your boss can control   that. So that's where like the conversation part  is important. Like it's always best to start with   that request stage of boundaries before you  move on to the like if, then actual boundaries.   Okay. Number three: the third step is to stay  consistent. So once you've set a boundary, it's   important to be consistent in upholding it. If  you're inconsistent people may become confused   or they might not take you seriously. Uh so make  sure to enforce the consequences within your   locus of control. Uh being consistent is probably  the hardest part, uh but do your best. Like it's   going to be worth it. And it actually gets a lot  easier over time. Like once people know what your   boundaries are, they eventually stop pushing them.  Okay. I know boundaries can seem complicated, but   I hope these steps can help you set better  boundaries, even if you are a little anxious,   and that as you do you can help solve some of the  issues that underlie that anxiety. Good boundaries   are a sign of respect for yourself and others,  and they're just really essential for healthy   relationships and workplaces and just good mental  health in general. Okay. Thanks for watching. Take care. [Music]