How to Use an AED in an Emergency

Importance of AED Usage

• Automated External Defibrillator (AED) is essential in emergencies.
• Anyone can use it to save lives until medical help arrives.
• Every second counts in an emergency situation.

Steps to Take in an Emergency

1. Verify the Person's Condition:
   • Check if the person is responsive.
   • Ask loud questions, e.g., "Are you okay? Can you hear me?"
2. Call for Help:
   • Instruct someone to call 9-1-1 and report back.
3. Retrieve the AED:
   • Have someone get the AED from the save station.

Recognizing Symptoms

• Agonal Breathing: Unusual breathing/gasping common in sudden cardiac arrest.
• Start CPR immediately if the person is not breathing normally.

Using the AED

1. Prepare the Patient:
   • Remove all clothing from the chest (cut if necessary).
   • Expose the chest fully.
2. Apply AED Pads:
   • Remove the protective cover and adhesive pads.
   • Follow the picture instructions on the pads:
     • Press pad firmly on the bare skin, following the diagrams.
3. Analyze and Shock:
   • Ensure no one is touching the patient.
   • Let the AED analyze the heart rhythm.
   • If a shock is advised, press the flashing button and ensure everyone stands clear.
   • The shock is delivered by the device.
4. Immediate Post-Shock Actions:
   • It is now safe to touch the patient and start CPR.
   • Follow AED prompts for performing CPR.
   • Stay clear when AED is re-analyzing.
   • Continue until medical help arrives.

Using AED on a Child

• Check if child pads are available.
• If not, adult pads can be used following specific placement instructions:
  • Place one pad on the center of the chest (between the nipples).
  • Place the second pad in the center of the back (between shoulder blades).
• Follow voice prompts from the AED.

Key Tips

• Always be aware of the nearest AED location.
• Don’t hesitate to use it in an emergency.
• Keep up-to-date with CPR and AED skills.

Goal

Together, we have the power to save lives.