Disability Rights and the DDA Journey

Sep 21, 2024

Notes on the Disability Discrimination Act and Campaigns for Civil Rights

Introduction

  • Key Event: Disability Discrimination Act (DDA) passed in November 1995.
  • Significance: First law making it unlawful to discriminate against disabled people in work, education, and transport.

Campaigns Leading to DDA

  • Grassroots Movement: Mobilized over 100,000 people despite limited resources.
    • Mike: Emphasized the importance of grassroots efforts and spur-of-the-moment demonstrations.
    • Roger: Noted that government action was driven by persistent campaigning in the streets and Parliament.
  • Personal Experiences of Campaigners:
    • Adam: Initially found demonstrations scary but felt he had nothing to lose.
    • Agnes: Faced risks, including arrest, but also found aspects of fun in the protests.
    • Jane: Described the experience as the most exciting moment of her life.
    • Rosemary: Felt encouraged by public support during demonstrations.

Impact of the DDA

  • Mixed Reactions:
    • Ian: Acknowledged some rights gained but noted limitations of the DDA.
    • Rachel Hurst's Quote: DDA likened to "The trainspotter's charter" – able to stand on the platform but not board the train.
  • Limitations of the Act:
    • Mike: Highlighted unenforceability; many disabled individuals lacked access to the courts or the means to pursue legal action.

Legacy and Reflection

  • Bittersweet Victory: The passing of the DDA was a significant achievement but left many challenges.
    • Agnes: Noted improvements for disabled people but acknowledged new challenges in today's world.
    • Adam: Stressed the importance of sharing the story of the fight for rights for future generations.
    • Jane: Emphasized the need to commemorate the anniversary of the DDA, framing it as a liberation moment, not just a legal victory.