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Insights on Sustainable Urban Design Practices

May 1, 2025

Sustainable Urban Design Webcast Notes

Introduction

  • Speaker: Christine Dy Davis, Executive Director of the Ohio Chapter of the American Planning Association.
  • Date: Friday, October 25th.
  • Topic: Sustainable Urban Design - A Comprehensive Approach.
  • Q&A Structure: Technical questions in the Q&A box; presentation-related questions at the end.
  • Credits: 1.5 CM credits available, including sustainability and resilience credits.

Upcoming Webcasts

Sustainability and Resilience Series

  • Speaker: Carla Ebach, Chair of the Sustainable Communities Division.
  • Purpose: Provide planning professionals with knowledge on sustainability and resilience, offering AICP credits.
  • Resources Available: 19 recordings on sustainability topics, accessible for free.

Importance of Sustainable Urban Design

  • Urban Design is crucial for fostering sustainable and resilient communities.
  • The field is fragmented; a unified approach is needed.
  • Urban areas account for:
    • 55% of the global population.
    • 80% of global GDP.
    • 50% of waste.
    • 70% of natural resources.
    • 90% of innovations.

Keynote Speakers

  1. Merl St Ledger: Senior Principal at Smith Group, immediate past chair of the Sustainable Communities Division.
  2. Nico Larco: Professor of Architecture and Urban Design at University of Oregon, co-director of the Sustainable Cities Institute.
    • Developed the Sustainable Urban Design Framework.

Challenges in Sustainable Urban Design

  • Difficulty in knowing how to implement sustainability in real-world projects.
  • Urban Design's transformative impact on planning.
  • Need for strategies addressing climate change, sustainability, and resiliency.

Sustainable Urban Design Handbook

  • Organizes critical sustainability topics with design at every scale.
  • Provides actionable resources for professionals to incorporate sustainability into urban design.
  • Key to understanding complex relationships between sustainability and urban design.

Five Main Outcome Goals for Sustainability in Urban Design

  1. Energy Use and Greenhouse Gas Reduction: Focus on reducing car dependency.
  2. Stormwater Management: Minimize and mitigate runoff.
  3. Ecology and Habitat: Protect areas and create microhabitats.
  4. Energy Production: Address urban heat islands and embodied energy in buildings.
  5. Equity and Health: Improve accessibility, affordability, and social mobility.

Framework Organization

  • The framework organizes outcome goals by scales: region, city, district, neighborhood, block, and project.
  • Each scale has specific actions to promote sustainability.
  • Different physical elements outlined for implementation.

Application of the Framework

  • Design Tool: Helps prioritize questions and define necessary actions in sustainability initiatives.
  • Evaluation Tool: Assess existing conditions and identify areas for improvement.
  • Community Engagement: Translate sustainability goals into actionable items for stakeholders.

Key Design Principles Discussed

  • Importance of compact development for sustainability.
  • Enhancing pedestrian networks and connectivity.
  • Utilizing green infrastructure for stormwater management.
  • Creating ecological corridors to support biodiversity.
  • Addressing urban heat islands through strategic design.

Questions and Discussion Highlights

  • Density: Critical to achieving sustainability goals; even modest increases in density can significantly impact sustainability.
  • Community Engagement: Importance of involving community stakeholders in the design process.
  • Cultural Considerations: Need for culturally sensitive approaches in urban design.
  • Agricultural Integration: Urban agriculture can complement traditional farming practices.
  • Zoning Flexibility: Movement towards form-based codes for more adaptable regulatory frameworks.

Closing Remarks

  • Nico’s Takeaway: Sustainable Urban Design framework offers a way to simplify and organize complex sustainability topics into actionable items.
  • Emphasis on the importance of community-specific solutions and partnerships to drive sustainability initiatives forward.