IV Piggyback and Push Medication Techniques

Mar 24, 2025

IV Piggyback and IV Push/Bolus Medication Demonstration

Presenter

  • Ellis from Level Up RN

Overview

  • Demonstration on how to hang an IV piggyback (secondary line) and perform an IV push or bolus medication.
  • Following steps from clinical nursing skills cards.
  • Tips for effective execution.

Initial Tips

  • Saline Flush:
    • Eject air before use to prevent air bubbles and ensure ease of use.
    • Demonstration of ejecting air from the saline flush.
  • Saline Lock:
    • Ensure the clamp is unclamped before administering an IV push or saline flush.
    • Common mistake: Students fail to unclamp, preventing medication flow.

Preparation for Secondary (Piggyback) Administration

  • Hand Hygiene:
    • Wash hands and wear gloves.
  • Compatibility Check:
    • Ensure compatibility with primary line, e.g., running normal saline.
  • Equipment Setup:
    • Take stopper out of the bag.
    • Clamp secondary tubing before attaching it to the bag.
    • Spike bag carefully.
    • Hang secondary bag on pump.
  • Drip Chamber Management:
    • Fill drip chamber halfway.
    • Carefully control the roller clamp to prime the tube without wasting medication.

Priming and Connection

  • Priming Tube:
    • Careful control of roller clamp to avoid wasting medication.
  • Cleaning Port:
    • Use antiseptic swab if no disinfectant cap available.
  • Secondary Line Setup:
    • Unclamp secondary line to avoid occlusion signals from the pump.
    • Use the correct port above/on the pump to avoid gravity administration.
    • Ensure the primary line is lower than the secondary line for gravity assistance.

Pump Settings

  • Rate Setting:
    • Program the correct rate on the pump for administration.
  • Ensure Proper Line Connection:
    • Avoid connecting secondary line to incorrect port to maintain control over administration rate.

Conclusion

  • Encourage viewers to subscribe and share the video.
  • Engage with audience by asking for feedback and comments.