Exploring Obsidian Data View Plugin

Jan 13, 2025

Obsidian Data View Plugin Overview

Introduction to Data View

  • Data View is a plugin for Obsidian that allows you to query your files using filters, sorts, expressions, and functions.
  • It provides flexibility in organizing and displaying your notes but can be complex to set up.
  • Obsidian functions like a big folder with files, and Data View helps in filtering and viewing these files efficiently.

Setting Up Data View

  • Initial Setup: Create a new Vault, e.g., 'Data View Explainer'.
  • Files Organization: Include a data folder with files (e.g., personal and podcast co-host files).
  • Plugin Installation: Install Data View from the community plugins section and enable inline queries, JavaScript queries, and JavaScript inline queries.

Viewing Modes in Obsidian

  • Source Mode: Allows viewing and editing in markdown format.
  • Live Preview Mode: Displays the rendered markdown without showing the source code.

Creating Queries

  • Code Block: Created using three ticks on the keyboard.
  • Data View Query Language (DQL): Write queries using the Data View Query Language to extract file information.
  • Tables, Lists, and Tasks: Queries can be displayed as tables, lists, or tasks.
    • Tables: Show columns (e.g., file name, properties).
    • Lists: Show bullet points.
    • Tasks: Show task lists if present.

Fields and Properties

  • Field Types: Text, number, boolean, date, duration, link, list, object.
  • Inline Properties: Defined within files; use the "key::value" format.
  • Implicit Fields: Predefined fields such as file.name, file.folder.

Query Expressions and Filters

  • Where Clause: Filters files based on conditions (e.g., presence of a property).
  • From Clause: Specifies the source of query (e.g., folders, tags, links).
  • Functions: Use functions like 'contains' to refine queries.
    • Comparison Operators: Greater than, less than, equal to.
    • Arithmetic: Perform calculations within queries.

Advanced Query Techniques

  • Flatten and Group By:
    • Flatten: Splits lists into individual rows.
    • Group By: Groups multiple results into a single row.
  • Sorting and Limit: Sort results and limit the number of results shown.

Custom Sorts and Calculations

  • Create custom sorting orders and perform calculations (e.g., age calculation from date of birth).

JavaScript in Data View

  • Data View JS: Use JavaScript for more advanced queries.
    • Examples: Constants, conditionals, and output formatting.

Inline Queries

  • Use inline queries to display dynamic content within text.
  • Inline queries require enabling the corresponding settings in the Data View plugin.

Miscellaneous Features

  • CSS and Custom Styling: Style results with CSS.
  • Community Support: Join the Obsidian Discord for more help and discussion.