Rick Steves on Germany: Frankfurt and Nuernberg

Overview

• Focus on Germany as Europe's economic powerhouse.
• Exploration of cultural and historical aspects of Frankfurt and Nuernberg.
• Contrast between modern and historical Germany.

Frankfurt: A City of Contrasts

Modern Frankfurt

• Known as "Bankfurt," a hub for European trade.
• Home to the European Central Bank.
• Diverse population, with 25% foreign residents.
• Nicknamed "Main-hattan" for its skyscrapers.
• Green spaces are a priority, with a third of the city being green space.

Historical Frankfurt

• Trading has been central since the Middle Ages.
• Survived WW II due to the Marshall Plan and a currency overhaul.
• Historic spots like the train station showcase industrial pride.
• Kaiserstrasse and Romerberg highlight architectural contrasts.

Cultural Highlights

• Vibrant pedestrian zones with shopping and dining.
• Kleinmarkthalle as a traditional market.
• Cultural heritage sites like the opera house.

Nuernberg: History and Modernity

Historical Significance

• A major city 500 years ago with a formidable castle.
• Renaissance art and culture evident in museums and architecture.

World War II and Reconstruction

• 90% destroyed in 1945, rebuilt maintaining traditional character.
• The extensive underground network preserved during the war.

Cultural and Artistic Heritage

• Germanic National Museum shares German-speaking cultural history.
• Albrecht Duerer: renowned painter, engraver, with a museum dedicated to him.

Nazi Era

• Nuernberg as a central Nazi site with significant historical remnants.
• Nazi Documentation Center explores the rise and impact of Nazism.

Nuernberg's Modern Charm

• Large pedestrian zones with playful street art and scenic views.
• Emphasis on quality of life: local markets, family-friendly spaces.
• Culinary highlights: beer, pretzels, and Nuernberg sausages.

Conclusion

• Germany's historical lessons shape its present and future.
• Rick Steves emphasizes the importance of understanding past and appreciating cultural diversity.
• Nuernberg and Frankfurt exemplify modern Germany's balance of historical reflection and contemporary dynamism.