Raising Pygmy Goats: Simple Steps For Beginners

Overview

• Pygmy goats are an African goat breed, kept as pets in the West and for meat production in Africa.
• Adult pygmy goats weigh about 75 pounds and stand 16 to 23 inches tall.
• Known for their friendly demeanor and make excellent pets.
• Wethers are preferred as pets over does and bucks due to their better temperament and lack of musky odor.
• Pygmy does mature rapidly and can get pregnant as early as 3 months.

Guide for Raising Pygmy Goats

• Pygmy goats can live for 10 to 12 years.
• They require similar care as other goat breeds despite their small size.
• They are herd animals and should be kept with at least one other goat.

Feeding

• Pygmy goats are good grazers; pasture land with grass and plants is ideal.
• In absence of pasture, provide good quality timothy hay or grass, especially in winter.
• Fresh and clean water should be available at all times.
• An iodized salt block is recommended.
• Grains aren't necessary but can be given to pregnant/nursing does or growing kids.
• Commercial goat feed can be used to supplement their diet.

Housing

• Basic housing needs can be met with a south-facing run-in shed; a large dog house may suffice for a few goats.
• In colder climates, a barn or well-structured shed is necessary.
• Pygmy goats enjoy climbing and jumping; provide features like tires, teeter-totters, old picnic tables, or earth mounds.

Fencing

• Essential to have good fencing due to their small size.
• Use woven wire fencing at least 4 feet high to prevent escape and protect from predators.

Disbudding

• Disbudding (removal of horns) is recommended for safety, as goats tend to butt.
• Prevents horns from getting stuck in fences or other areas.
• Should be done when kids are about 2 weeks old with the help of a veterinarian.