Hello everyone welcome to I Quanta Swagat I hope all of you have enough Children, your exams will be good now. And static GK and current affairs are also yours I am waiting, I will definitely ask you, see It has been clearly stated that such ratios There is static and current in you, so Any question can come from anywhere. I have also told you all the topics. Politics is done, economics is done, live your life Current Affairs History from each section Questions are coming from International and National From current events also, you will get it there also. See many more related to that topic. Videos coming back to back are static Your Constitution is quite good in GK. is going to play an important role Questions will arise when was the constitution made, right? When did the important acts come in? Okay, the first one that Supreme Court Your First Time Establishment If it was done, then according to which Act? Established was the evolution of the Indian You will also have to read the Constitution. So he is here watching everything We will read in chronological order and I will try to cover it as soon as possible. Complete About the Brief in Limited Time Information about your Constitution Important Articles Schedules of the Constitution Parts of the Constitution At the time of the commencement of the Constitution how many schedule parts and yours were those I asked what the articles said. He goes and asks how many are there in the current. will go okay first constituent Assembly was established President of the Constituent Assembly who was the temporary president who was the Constitutional Advisor, all these questions Simple, you will be asked questions, deep I will not go, well you people have defamed me. Sir, you tell us and teach us something too. The UPSC level feeling starts coming. There's nothing like that, look, I've seen you I only told you important topics, okay? At least the topics have been mentioned, that much You have to cover it, you have to brief it. You must know the basics I want you deep inside her now When I went, I was guilty that yes sir, you You have taught me too much in depth now. You should have given UPSC first, you should have given all this. It will be alright in life, it will be like this at all No, okay, I have given you two points. Topics told you that this is It is important, so at least do that much. Now you will have to do it only yes now what do you have If you look at the exam, you will study the syllabus. So he wrote in it that it was okay. We are talking to you about the Indian Constitution. We will ask questions, okay, just saying this we Wow Sir, wow, but now this Which are the Indian Constitution Which points will you be asked for? These topics were just said aside. The syllabus that you are going to make, but In this you will be asked for articles, right? Parts will be asked for Schedules will be asked for Will be asked about the fine Constitutional Amendments If you are asked then that is what I will come to you. So you said that sir you have cleared UPSC I gave you the feeling that there is nothing like that It would be more fun to study UPSC someday. It will come and interest will come, well here on our As much as needed from the exam point of view I see that much in every exam. I keep teaching you according to the exam. I give as much as anyone needs. Okay, now I've given you that much here. It will be as much as you want to appear in your exam. There is a possibility that he will at least ask this much. First Supreme Court when your establishment If it happened then under which regulating act did it happen? If you study for UPSC then when will you read the Regulating Act? What procedures took place before it was made? Its regulating act has started properly If yes then here are some very useful things for you. If it is happening then the conversation starts from here. If you talk about the Constitution, then the lesson of Where did The Constitution begin? It is not that the Constitution that was made in 1950 I was handed over to him, that was his final decision. If you look back hundreds of years ago, when the British The government should finally be established here. goes from one trading body to another When the regulating body is formed, it is okay. He gets authority and now he has to rule. We have to rule here first. I just had to do business, I just had to trade If I used to live here, what is going to happen now? From Britain, from the British Government Number of acts will come, okay for that according to them have to rule okay how Company here, East India Company here But she was ruling at her place, so she How to regulate the British Government While living there, those people are here now Many things will be sent accordingly. So number of acts come before the If we look at independence, before 1947 Number of acts come, charter act will come If the T of India Acts come then it will be Accordingly, all those things are written that A, this improvement has to be made, add so many people You have to create these departments. Okay, how to run the government better? If possible, then the first regulating act It comes to 1773 when you look at the beginning. Where does it come from, if we look at it, one The turning point was okay what is 1757 Important role battle plasi to jab batal If Plassey happens then Bengal will have to Bengal wins if we look at it Your presidency becomes important. Because if you look at it, most The wealthiest, the richest, are from here. collect more money, etc., rent, etc. I used to get it, okay, enough here today. You will see the time, Bangladesh will become yours. It became Bihar, Orissa, all this Bengal I used to come only in Okay so this is the most In a way, the richest Or there used to be a Welsh state, so here When Bengal was conquered in the Battle of Plassey So the British now felt that now here We can rule, then the next time came 1757 After 1764 This is even more important Landmark time is right Battle of Buxar After the Battle of Buxar, here they He had won till Bengal, now he has completely won the Awadh region as well. Lia okay along with him here in this battle of Shah Alam was also present in Buxar, meaning Emperor Nawab of Bengal Nawab of Awadh If we look at it this way, right now India is also our It has come into my hands, the rest here are small ones. Your statuses etc. were such that you never If you win big, what's the small thing, okay, so when This situation became the way the British The government also felt that these people were part of the company. It has been completely established there, so now Acts etc. rules regulations here We will be sent instructions on what to do By issuing a full regulation We have to establish ourselves here, okay? So let's see this was the first, okay? The first regulating act was passed in December 1773. This was the first intervention of the British Government to regulate the affairs of the East India Company in India, after this many Pitt's India Act of 1774 continues to come If it comes, what happens now in this Act? It comes written in it, it comes written in it that whatever The Governor of Bengal will now be the Governor General. It will be called off Bengal, okay, what happened before? used to do it, you had three presidencies, right? What do you say, you are done here? Maharashtra is what it was before, what it was today. It was called Bombay Presidency, then here This Madras Presidency of yours, then this is yours Bengal Presidency was one of the three presidencies It was said here that the Governor of Bengal If all three had separate governors, It was said that whoever would be the Governor of Bengal would be called the Governor General of Bengal and the rest What will the two governors do? Assistance will be done in the form of subordinate Okay, so this rule was brought in that Governor of Bengal will now be Governor General Who was made the Governor General of Bengal? Bengal, here comes the important question. Jayega who was the first Governor General of Lord Warren Hastings, Governor General of Bengal See, when India came here, the clerk I had come as a businessman but I was focused on my work. What became skill over ability? It was more that if he became Governor General then you too The more skills you have, the better you progress in life. The more you develop your skills If you have the ability inside you, then gradually you will also As you grow, look for a company you can join. If you do, then simply you are an employee But if your abilities are better then you Where do you get from, okay? So was Lord Warren Hastings. ok it also provide for the formation of the Supreme Court at Calcutta according to The Regulating Act of 1973 stated that that one what you will do is the attax code you Supreme Court will establish judiciary You will establish it and where did this happen? In Kolkata, here is the direct question. It is asked under which established okay this is here you Keep in mind what happened in 173 again. You will see further here that in 1784 the company Gradually, work starts increasing If work starts increasing then separate When it comes to fulfilling responsibilities, brother separate and along with it departments Separate them because if you do them all together Problems will arise, so focus on that. Keeping in mind here two ways bodies stayed Board of Control and Court of Directors which are located separately here Will deal with affairs like here You will see the Court of Directors manage Commercial Affairs Court What will be the work of the director here? Manage commercial affairs and Military Regulatory Military and Civil Who will form the Board of Control for the Government? Okay, so two bodies are formed here next. You must have seen that it is abolished. So here it was made according to whom? According to the Act 1784 keep this in mind as well, okay Teaching here very slowly and lovingly There is no need to tell you that we are just one I will revise everything in a proper manner So the faster you are, the more things will be covered okay because you have a lot to read No doubt it is a big role, but not a big one. If you look at it, then aggregate marks will remain But this will take you ahead in your GK and current affairs if you are good at it You will perform, see how little time you will take. I have to do all the questions, okay 20 If questions come to your mind then 10 minutes If you have to do 20 questions then Obviously, preparation is of this level. You should read as much as you want and kill it immediately. Well, you don't even have time to think about that. It will be fine, see what happens next. What did the Charter Act of 1833 say? The Governor General of Bengal was made the Governor General of India Now if we look at it and There was also expansion and consolidation taking place. It was happening completely, so now it is complete. If we look at it this way, we are establishing We were done, I mean the British ones, okay? The British had also been established So now it was said that the Governor General of Bengal was being run till now, now that Governor General of India will be okay in a way to what has now become a centralizing Efforts were first adopted here right If so, this is an important question, I ask it sometimes. Governor General of India When did John become the Governor General of India in 1833 Who was the first Governor General of India Here the question becomes, who was the first? Governor General of Bengal, your question now I was made, but now Hastings is here This question will also become Governor General, right? If I get the post of Chief Minister of India then I will First Governor General of India to Lord William Batting A also remember the name ok Lord William Bent okay this one your here Pay question was made and only after that Vas Given legislative powers, now powers to them etc. also started being given, okay whatever you The Governors of Bengal and Madras were also If you start getting included then all this will be yours. Slowly watch the commercial here What were the activities of the East India Company? It's done, stop here, okay. So what changes have you made in every act? You're going to find out things are happening. Just the things that kept happening to us. We will answer whatever questions we can. will read the Charter Act 18530 civil services were made accessible Two Indias for Indians also Services exam has started, okay first Look, I had to go there to give it. It happened here, then after that you will see that Ages And so on, look today, she is 32 years old. Attempts were made, earlier it was not so much 21 You could have given the paper for a year, it's okay for Indians. A more difficult paper was made for this so that it could be passed. Don't make it such a difficult paper. Even after this, there are so many dangerous places here. People used to be like Surendranath Banerjee, okay? Yes Subhash Borse, it's okay, he was in the top 10. I got fourth rank, it's a joke, just think about it. I was thinking that I might have got 100 or 200 rank, I am going to check it. I found out that my list was in the other board. Get the list of toppers separately, see it there. So look there, his rank was four there. But we have had such dangerous people here. How difficult will you make the question, okay? Is there anyone better than me? What does it mean to be better than me? Our level of education is the same as yours. There should also be such studies and such preparation. What question should be made? Subhash with the same confidence Chandra Bose must have also gone and said, let's see you How difficult will you make the paper in this world? It is no less than the earth, okay, after checking it. We will find out every fact, what is where I will answer all the questions, okay? All these things and the rest should not be asked of you. How many members etc. were included? Always in discussion in every exam If questions etc. keep coming then we should Keep in mind that after that comes Your Government of India Act You must have read about the revolt of 18582 first. About Mangal Pandey, the freedom fighter I must know that when I am here We faced the British policies etc. When it becomes too much, not everyone Human beings have a tolerance capacity for things. I'm also inside everyone okay so when we saw If you look at it, all the farmers were small farmers. Farmers, big farmers and landlords, everyone was worried. The public was worried about this more and more People used to collect as much as their revenue collection He used to take lakhs of rupees from our produce. Look, millions of farmers used to die whether Whether there is drought or famine, it makes no difference. I am not able to do it, if you had not apologized When it became too much, then finally one time It comes to a point where everyone comes out onto the streets. are against the government, okay then the throne They are completely shaken up, they feel like We went, our old bed was taken away, but That is something of ours The people here are the same as our people here. The people of the house, the people of the house, the people of the house what is the piercing dye called see okay If everyone stood together at that time Had it been so, we would have celebrated our Independence Day in 1857. People started celebrating that they would not even see the day of 1947. It happens but everyone is on the streets too did not come Only those who were troubled and persecuted came to the streets. If only he came on the streets, it would be fine if the whole country said I wouldn't have gone if the whole country had come at that time. would have been on the streets or against the government Then we would have become independent in 1857 but Only those who were troubled came, like farmers. Gone are the landlords who were exploited more It was okay, the whole country did not stand in that. What happened was that even those who stood up were not fully with us. It's okay to betray the country, it's our fault There are many such betrayals of the land. The great kings and princes who were I gave you full support so that you can crush it completely. End the movement, we are with you. Imagine if these same people were with us. If I had gone, I would not have had to see this day later. He was awarded Bhai Saheb Star of You have given the award of India, right? The Governor General who clearly supported us were yours, he said clearly that if Scindia family, Lakal family is not with us If it had been given, our Bastar would have been formed in 1857 itself. If I had gone, think about going, today these people would say that We are bigger patriots than you and we have fought for the country's independence. Played a very big role, asked clearly just now He had also gone from the Scindia family who is his today I have heard that you are the leaders of the time If your ancestors did not support the people He brushed the matter under the rug You moved ahead, didn't you give a clear answer? I will reply, well, what is their fault? He is their ancestor but what happened was wrong in 1857. what happens after the revolt of British India to the British Government It seems that Abna is from E India Company Something big is going to happen here. It has been managed somehow but now So that such a situation does not arise, we use all our power If we take it in our own hands, we will do it The rule of the East India Company was over. The rule is over, meaning the East India Company Complete your entire procedure here. According to whose rule was she doing now? The British Crown has lost all its power. That means the Queen takes all the power into her hands. takes it and says whatever the Governor General You used to be the Governor General of India He used to be a Viceroy, now what will he be called? It will be called of India, okay, okay, this Important thing has been discussed here, Governor General of India will now become Viceroy of India And a post was given which was representative will go to the House of the British Parliament Okay, what would that be, Secretary of State? So if we look here, two were created Two Keeping this in mind according to office suit Please keep this very important question here. We are forgetting that exams are inevitable. I was just talking about the Viceroy. There is talk of abolishing the Governor General. Yes, the Governor General was abolished. If Gaya then he would be the last Governor General, then who was The Last Governor General of India Lord Don't forget the canning kids okay so this The last Governor General who was the first Viceroy and last Governor General Lord Cunningham He was the first Governor General, yes, your first. Who will become the Viceroy? That's right, Lord. Canning was abolished by them only What was said to you from the post of Governor General? If you remain as Viceroy then this attention Last Governor General First Viceroy Okay, so we have two questions here. What questions are going to be next? We have everything from the Indian Councils Act. Nothing much seems to be happening here Didn't the British think that if we If you want to live here, then the people here should also Importance has to be given, okay, acts etc. I also told him that brother, the people from there There are Indian members, they are local members. Also give them a chance in the executive councils Governor General in the Councils of Viceroys Okay Provincial Legislative Assembly etc. Whatever you make, give it a chance there too so that If people think that if they are from here then they are from here. We will work for the people only, okay, all this Things start happening here indian council act It doesn't matter how things progress. Here's what you need to know Something very important has come for you. Indian Councils Act 1909 from here What is the question becoming for you, Merle? Mento Reform Ch Act is known as Merle Mento Reform, you will say Council Act 1909, this will come in the option, right Indian? Councils Act 1909 Indian Councils Act 1919 1935 What would you call Marlment Reform? So this is 1909, now whatever reforms etc. If you come then look here two people together They are working, aren't they? One is the Viceroy and the other is Your Secretary of State is fine, so die. Who are your Secretaries of State and Minto? Lord Minto, who is the Viceroy? Reforms etc. were introduced in their name. Neither did it happen in their name to them in their own words, in the words of the Act It is said that the Indian Councils Act of 1909 So the question here then becomes this Satyendra Prasad Sinha also has one The question appears in your other exams. Okay, ask in one word in PCS etc. Let us consider who were the first Indians who Included in the Vara Executive Council for the First Time Sati Prasad Sinha is a very well known personality. Whether any of these questions come or not, this One question will definitely come separately from the Act When was the electorate introduced and in which act? The Indian Councils Act, 1909 Separate allocate means that whichever one The constituency will be there The representative who will be Muslim will vote The donors will also be his own brother. So in a way it was said here that brother The system of dividing Hindus and Muslims If you are separating then divide to separate British rule was in their every vein. If there is no division of people then there is no rule. You will see that the same thing is happening today. This has been going on for centuries, it is not right with the rule. That unless there is a butt, there will be no votes. Or will they rule until then, otherwise the Muslims Separate electorate for the first time here given after that coming after 1909 1990 This also becomes an important act The way it was called Parliament Reform In the same way it was called Montagu Chums Government of what is called Fund Reform What is the India Act called? keep in mind okay so same here There is also the Secretary of State and Lord Chums Ford what's your opinion on the Vice here What changes are taking place on New things are coming, see what happens here Central and provincial list Yours comes now, see the method is changing Federal structure is not working properly Dyer's system would have been introduced Sometimes a question comes up here Dynamite system was introduced in which act I am 19 19, okay keep this in mind. Okay, then here's the Legislative Council. was bifurcated into the upper house and lower house okay upper house lower house see I came here, earlier we used to work together. And it was given to Muslims here in 1909 Sikh Christian Anglo is given on Indian and European other minorities also Give separate electorate status here is given okay so here its Accordingly, from here the question becomes What work was done in whom, keep this in mind Keep it here, your question will be made. Okay, one question will come 1935 Most important, okay, you just saw it, right? Dior was introduced here now Dior's What Happens to You is Abolished In the provinces, it's okay Provinces means the states of today's time People say that the state is called a province. It was said that you were abolished in the province. Your direct is done at the center Sometimes it is asked why It has been abolished according to the Act. Bicameralism is also introduced By which Act in 1935 the Government of India Act 1935 by Cameralism Meaning Two Parliaments are fine, Legislative Assembly Legislative Council okay so this is your Where all Bengal Bombay Madras Bihar Assam United Provinces means UP is fine Earlier, UP was named United Provinces. The Reserve Bank of India used to ask According to which act does your was established the Government of India Act 1935 RBI Act 1934 many questions Here the matter of RBI Act becomes clear. Sometimes we ask RBI Under which Act was it established? According to which RBI Act RBI Act 1934 Government of India According to which Act of 1935 you all this keep in mind ok Here we are, finally yours is back in 1947. The Act is fine, what about the 1947 Act? Mainly It is changed to India that brother, India is now When will you liberate us? On 15th August 1947 We will also partition if the people here ever I never thought I would get freedom. In pieces means our Pakistan It will separate into East Pakistan and West Pakistan. This happens in Pakistan, doesn't it? The portion you are Muslim majority East Pakistan becomes West Pakistan The rest of our India will be here, okay? So look at your number in millions Migration is the movement of people towards each other. Violence happens here on a large scale. You will see that a new web series has just come out. Feedem at Midnight so reality was shown in it It is said that the partition which Jinnah forced If it was done then Gandhiji even If Jinnah agreed, he would become the Prime Minister. Make it when they have so much ambition is fine but that's what He did not agree, he wanted something different. What can you do, did you even know that humans are dying? The TV is over, not just for a year. You are not a guest for the whole year, look at your human being At the last moment he thinks that we will do well May everyone be together, may everyone progress Blessings, but that person knows. The doctor said, brother, you are one year old. He was a guest, but despite that he Big riots, such big riots in 1946 After that violence on violence where Look, people are fighting with each other right there. At least how many days are left for the last time? After becoming a dent but the father of If you wanted to become a nation, what would you do? It's okay. So when the country became independent, look at it. Responsibilities were in number of more than 65 Uniting the princely states is also a It was a huge task, no doubt how big. Role played by your Iron Man of India Bismarck of India who is not known age Bismarck of India Vallabhbhai Patel ji right So he united everyone. If the Instrument of Cession is signed Then finally we were free and then the time came It is time for the constitution to be made now. So leave us and go abroad to your British people They said that if we go then how will we go How will you live and rule, Gandhiji said He said, leave us to our fate. Let us fix everything for you We will make the Constitution and will rise sooner or later Gradually, Jawaharlal Nehru also said that you Get out, for God's sake, leave us. Okay, so the making of the Constitution. Your process starts in 1946 The Cabinet Mission is coming, okay, this is the plan. According to the same concept assembly established How many members will there be? If things are okay then you can ask this question here. It becomes whose recommendation or whose Suggestions according to whose guidelines Constituent Assembly which makes the Constitution She will create an establishment India in 1946 when did March 1946 come many Incidents happen in your year 1946, that's why The name of the month also comes up, it came in 1946. Formed in March Formed in November Then after that the first assembly in December When it starts, many events take place. Are That should be our constitution So who was MN Roy who proposed the idea? of Independent Constituent Assembly for India in 1934 It is not that 1934 Even before I spoke, people had been doing it for a long time. He had been saying that it was okay, Bal Ganga Dhar Tilak In 1893-94 itself, Bhaiya had said that the Constitution The time has come to create, create freedom ahead It was going to happen but no one took it so seriously Don't do it now, Babuji, there is still a lot of time. we've started okay then after that If we look closely, Gandhiji also had I said that making a constitution is enough. If it is necessary then everyone said, hey Baba, right now Yes, it's a long time Bapuji, okay, fight now. We have not even started properly, it will be done Constitution but seriously here Someone's words were heard Subhash Chandra Bose With him M N Roy Jawaharlal Nehru number off which used to be the INC sessions etc. So we used to discuss beyond that, then Finally accepted here brother We need to talk about this, okay, then See what happens to you after a second. World War etc. starts. The British also get busy. I also start to feel that brother, this is no longer my home. What is being handled at someone else's place? Even if we do, we make up our minds slowly. The sequence begins, then there Here we have to make the Constitution Assembly is shipped to Commoy at Mission A plan is sent and everything is included in it. that you represent your Constituent Assembly Establish it and start making it. Pathik heads the mission. Lawrence, here's an important question. The Mission Was Told by Pathik Lawrence Two more personalities have come with him. Stafford Cripps and Evie Alexander Keep in mind here who the President is. was or headed by whom cabinet Who were the other two members of the mission plan? You will also have to remember his name because How many people will come here out of this? If it was not there then you can eliminate it. There is no need to memorize the name, just look it up once or twice. You will remember it in the exam, okay? So the constitution here is the total number of Tell me what will be the strength of the members? See your Cabinet Mission Plan given below. Everything is written in the Cabinet Mission. All the things are in the plan, 389 members There will be 296 members, British India will remain From British India means that which was directly Control under the British India two two dekha It was divided into two regions, it was one States under direct control British India is like Awadh Jhansi is done, okay Bombay is done, Bengal is done Madras is done, all this is done directly Control was under British rule, everything else is fine. Princely State Raja Rajwada Was partially in control with Raja ji We are doing well together, let's talk. Sitting like at home, playing cricket There are people like us playing cricket He is sitting comfortably and watching the game like you You must have seen them in movies etc. What was left was for you to give your revenue Give me the entire collection and then you can relax. If you were to remain king, what would these people do? There were kings etc. which became princely states used to send their nominated members were okay so some nominated members Some directly controlled states will go There will be elected members coming from there. And the biggest thing is that it is seen here If we go by, all were divided into three categories The members were divided into three categories One Muslim and one Sikh had gone, the rest who remained In which category will the general category remain? I will stay, okay, and the members who are coming There are 389 members coming here. Also, the consistency will be per 1 million people. This is also a fact, keep it in mind. Alright kids, let's move on to the next one. Towards the question that may be right for you So, the members etc. who had come, First elections etc were held in 1946, okay Everyone was sent on that basis only. Select members and click OK, then click here. Pay Most Important Question that is coming On which day of your exam is the first meeting? The first meeting of the Constituent Assembly took place The meeting was held on which day Nath of In December 1946, it was considered very important Keep this in mind, okay, on the first day. 211 members joined the assembly Well, the Muslim League joined on the first day. If not done, okay, then this is important. Question: Did the first meeting take place here? December 1946 Who was the Temporary President of the Constituent Assembly Most The important question here again okay because it was the first day okay now now If we did not want to choose our permanent member then Whatever was the total number of members, Among us, the senior most most The person who was respected was Sachchidananda Sinha, this tradition is French Practice sometimes asks, okay? On the basis of which practice did we choose this? Don't take it for a while, come on, okay? Directly not raised French practice which Most Senior Intellectual Best Joe Whoever we believe, we come to know that such people C Someone is making a fuss about him If he is not listening then we heard that Sachidanand Sinha will obey everything and is quite senior. Most is better than keeping them. We said, Grandpa, please take care of it today. After that we will choose our permanent ok, it's for today, no problem then The first meeting was held on December 9th. As your temporary president He worked and then finally one day On the 11th of December, when we When everyone gathered, we established our permanent Dr Rajendra Vaj was elected President Prasad was the Permanent President SC Mukherjee was the Vice President, right? Not only this, two Vice Presidents were not elected. Vice President elected, tell me the inside story I am living because it is not in normal books Will get who was the second Vice President VT Krishna Machhari remember the name ok VT Krishna Machhari SC Mukherjee was the Vice The President and Rajendra along with him Prasad elected President, okay, this is also one BN Rao BN is a very important post. What made Rao elected as Constitutional The brother chosen as advisor is so A bigger constitution has to be made and a It is very important to have a constitutional advisor These are all full forms etc. Now you You will see TT Krishna Machhari and you will meet him. Where can I see the main committees of the constituency? Your drafting committee was one of them. You are going to get information about BN Rao. I have all the information along with your TT Krishna Machari BT Krishna Machari In Well, you can know about everything. I won't ask much of you, but If you are interested to know then you can know Then after that comes the turn of children 13 half After December 11th, everyone will gather again. It happens on the 13th of December and on that day there are many Who caused the big bang? Why is it done by Jawaharlal Nehru? This is a very important date because Objective Resolution was presented on this day Goes by the Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru uncle Nehru is right, so the objective resolution What is going to happen to the Constitution? What will be the objective for whom? There will be talks about Sovan Quality Justice and Fraternity of Everything It is going to be discussed in our Constitution. It will be a matter for every section of the country. No one is ignorant, everyone is tormented. Yes, it will be discussed for everyone, okay? Let's keep the entire account here. What is the objective of the Constitution? If it is going to happen then people like it so much which was completed with thunderous applause The Constituent Assembly would have stood up immediately ok then it is accepted Yes, brother, we will accept this, but This is officially accepted by the Constituent Assembly 22 of January 1947 but this It's not that important, just for you. What is important is what happened on December 13th. Objective Resolution introduced by the Jawaharlal Nehru and more importantly The thing comes ready here that whoever is with his the Preamble of the Constitution or what it What is the objective resolution going forward? We will have to try to find out what happens You have to modify this objective resolution. and so on, by making your constitution your own What constitutes the preamble of the Constitution? becomes the soul of the Constitution The spirit of the Constitution is precisely what it is called. No questions are asked out of which is Known as the soul of the Constitution Which of these is called the soul of Is it Article 32 or Preamble or fundamental rights okay fundamental rights can also be called soul because your You have your whole life, right, freedom of speech. finish it then you're dead okay so So if you get four options, which one will you choose? You will say the Preamble of the Constitution is fine. Let's move on, you've seen it. Important Functions of the Constitution What will the Constitution do? Doubt formation is doing a great job of the Constitution as well as that There is more work for the Constitution that He will call someone else and ask, brother I wanted to keep my own flag, should I keep it or not? Four people are sitting at the intersection having tea. If you ask those who are discussing at the shop, If there are no small functions then also There were major functions as well as minor functions. Major function to formation of the Constitution is being made along with it. What will happen to our national flag and national song? What will be the national anthem, this will also be known to him. You have to decide, okay, so here you are See when the national flag was adopted. The most important question becomes 22 okay on July 1947 then with him National When did the song become the National Anthem? On 24 January 1950 So look here, a big little bit for us. Those people have done a good job, it's okay. Three works are being done in the same day, okay National Song National Anthem and Doctor Rajendra Prasad was elected as President. Done on the same day, 24th of January 1950 So keep these three things in mind if you meditate. If you keep it in your mind then you will not have to memorize it. Okay, the rest of it also has a different date, okay. You should also know your national anthem. what is it okay sujalam suphalam malayam sitalam All these things are written here, right? Please read it sometime, now you all will say it clearly sir I can't see it, well that's all I need to know. There is no national song, what is ours? Vande Mataram was written by Bankim Where did Chand Chatterjee pick it up from and You have copied and pasted it like we do. This is their Anand Math, where everything is kept. It is taken from the novel Tha Okay He was also not exactly in Anand Math. I had written a separate poem, I had written my own poem He was kept in Anand Math. Total National National Anthem 52 seconds fine If it is there then the examiner also knows this correctly Yes, sing for 52 seconds and tell me son first. And Last Sanja song me kitna lagta hai 20 Second, they ask you this in the exam. Okay, keep all these bases in mind. ok who was the designer pingali bank or Ratio of the flag 3:2 ok color etc What is being said about what, so all this So you have been reading something big since childhood. It's okay, we've seen that Is it just a matter of mail? There were females too, there were women too in the concert Yes, there were not one or two but 15 assemblies. When the final is seen, there should be partition etc. When I went, some people came from this area also. If it were there, it would have reduced to nine. After the Partition is fine, Saroj Anaadi etc. You have heard about all the members These also used to be important committees The number of committees becomes important. If such a big constitution is to be made then People will have to be given different responsibilities will have to form committees and their heads too I will have to make him the chairman as well, okay. So there are the important committees or power Committee Union Constitution Committee so here Pay related to union if you are asked It is known who its head was Jawaharlal Nehru. You kept all these positions with yourself, okay? If the provincial comes then you will understand Take Sardar Patel and the Most It is important whether someone asks or not. You will be asked who was the chairman of the Drafting Committee of the Constitution One and only B R Ambedkar ok rest If seen in any case, these 810 are your major committees. There were 1213 minor committees, so here there were one or two These three will be important to you here, which It will be asked in the exam, okay, save yourself. Let's fast forward and what's coming I know one of the most important committees. You have to go to the drafting committee so the total number of How many members were there in the drafting community? I will ask this 7 8 9 10 11 12 so There were seven members including the chairman who was The Chairman B R Ambedkar is fine, rest of the It is also important to know the names of the members Tell me sir, I won't be able to remember it, don't memorize it. Even if I find you, I won't tell you the names one by one. You will be asked, son, please tell me, okay? You may be asked to eliminate could out of these who were not members out If you were a member of the party then you will know that only then If you can find out, okay, then we will read their names. They take so many cute little ones My name is Alladi Krishna Swami Iyer Doctor K.M. Munshi N. Gopalaswami Iyengar Syed Mohammed Saadulla, N. Madhava Rao and T.T. Krishna Machari okay so when in front of you If options etc. come then what will you do from them? You will eliminate it, you will find the answer okay let's move on so this is it The members in front of you who you have just If you look at the drafting committee Drafting Committee One of the most If we look at the important committee, then the same If you want to make a draft then your head was was the chairman Who is your Baba Saheb Bhimrao Ambedkar? He drafted constitutions around the world. from more than 60 countries He read the Constitution and filter out the cells from it important things that they keep in their He had so much faith in the Constitution. It was clearly stated in our constitution that If anyone raises a finger against the Constitution The Constitution is not wrong, pointing fingers at the Constitution is wrong, it is okay if this constitution is people who enforce the constitution If it is good then the constitution is gold, otherwise Soil is fine then Imagine the number of discussions that took place. Presented the first draft of the Constitution Gaya in the year 1948 published in February It was discussed and its shortcomings were There was talk about the amendment. There used to be a long discussion, okay, it wasn't like that. that the Constitution was made in a closed room and It was published, it's not like that, okay There used to be sessions like today In the Constitution, you are in Parliament You must have seen that discussions etc. keep happening. So the discussion used to take place for many days. News used to be published in the newspaper, today there is a debate on this This was discussed today, okay then A referendum was also held among themselves regarding used to think what is right and what is wrong, that is why What is our Constitution? A living The Constitution is fine, reference is here for everyone. But things have been said, it is not like that, someone should say There's nothing about us If only the Constitution was right about everyone It would be better if everything is implemented in the right way Okay, so this is your drafting. Then finally yours would be ready. and the question becomes total time How much did it take to make the Constitution? It takes a year, 11 months and 18 days. Make the child memorize it because there are four options. You will also get two years exactly similar to 11 month 18 days two years 10 months 12 days ok In this way you will say that it will be two years old. If they kill him then everything will be the same as two years ago. Okay, go ahead and execute it, total 11 sessions. It takes two years, 11 months and 18 days. And today the expenditure would be Rs 64 lakh only. If the constitution is made, then on the first day Please write this guarantee that the cost will be Rs 64. When the rest of the first day is over, 64000 crores will be spent. It's okay to be honest, see how honest I was. No doubt, the value of money was also so high at that time. It wasn't there, okay, that's another matter, but today If we also do it according to the value of then here very much according to then finally Your draft is handed over. Baba Saheb Bhimrao Ambedkar ji is here He is the President of the Consent Assembly. handing in the final draft and saying Look, we have done such a great job. B You take care when the Constituent Assembly Adapted from the final draft by 26 of November 1949 The Most Important date, you should also keep this in mind which has eight schedules 22 There are 395 parts, okay, this is the article. The question is asked to you at the Commencement of the Constitution how many total Number of schedules parts and your If there were articles, you should keep this in mind Okay, this is also the same way, two years 11 In this way, even after 18 days of the month, your Okay, now slowly It has changed in the present, see 12 instead of aa. Your 25th has been scheduled instead of 22nd. Parts are done, this too, you almost saw If you go further, it is reaching close to 500. It's okay because amendments keep happening. Articles keep getting done or yours is final Then after that it was so great, so big The Constitution is no longer the best thing in the world. No matter how good a person you are, critics So he must be around you, God bless you Also see, the question has been raised here, so If the work of humans was done then it was upon them Questions were also raised on the Constitution, hey this So there was a Constituent Assembly of all Hindus. It was the party of those Hindus, they Made for Muslims or other minorities No attention was paid to it or It was said that only that and only that Bataye one party body in a one party country because whose people were the majority The Indian National Congress was said to have a The party constitution is correct. If it is like this then what else is there to blame here been applied create it was CreateDrawerNavigator should be as per I'm going to say this is fine so the question Woke up here, well it didn't matter He told Baba Saheb that it was all right brother. Whatever you say, people will say something. It is people's job to say, okay, then question. This can be done in front of you Constituent Assembly of India was set Up Under the Framework of Simple Saare You have read so many questions quickly, not even one. The question will not escape you, whatever you do take it okay all important drafting Committee Head to Distinguished Jurist and Lawyers along with the Chairman B R Ambedkar He will also tell you that he will definitely come, so you should see. You will eliminate them, okay, who was not there? If any of this is correct then all the questions will be answered by you. It will be done easily here and at all The first meeting of the Kanst Asli Had Taken Place on Nath of December 1946 was preceded by hum age It's Tire in President Ethereum President means the same temporary President Who was Sadanand Sinha, so such questions If you become one, you can easily do all the questions. If you will take it, okay then its PDF etc. I will give it to you father of see clearly come Who was the Father of the Indian Constitution? The Articles of the Indian Constitution is correct. You can only attribute all this to Dr. B.R. Ambedkar. will you tell me okay what is the primal of The Indian Constitution is rightfully the primal of the Indian Constitution begins with which words What is it starting with? We the People of India, we the people of India, want India to be one Sovan State Dominant Socialist If we try to make it, all things It is written in your preamble, so he will ask you This is the preamble oh most It's important, okay, watch it from here. The beginning is not to be the people, be the people of India having solemnly resolved to Constitute India into a secular Democratic Republic, all terms are correct. You also have to know its meaning in more depth. I don't want to go, just do the useful thing, so all this We have already read that whatever we The Preamble was adopted on 26 November 1949 Was our constitution finally implemented? Also to keep in mind is Chem Into Phos When did our Constitution come into force? It came into effect on 26 January 1950 which What do you celebrate as Republic Day? Do you celebrate independence on 15th of August 1947? We celebrate it as Independence Day. Yes, both have equal importance, this is you I can't say that your independence is above my head. Day, okay, so this is your preamble. Primbal was the one who told you to become a Primbal, right? What used to be objective before Resolution is fine objective resolution Which is finally seen on 13 December 1946 This is what Jawaharlal Nehru had introduced. Everything was written about how the constitution would be. how will the constitution be okay so this Everything here, finally everything here See everyone with their ac-believe faith worship association and action okay then after that See Independent Sovan Republic here Nation will be all the things he said and this is Finally what did you make, it became a preamble It was okay, so let's look at our preamble. So there are four components in this. There are four important components Components are the source of the Constitution What is the nature of the Constitution? What is the objective of the Constitution? and adoption date of the Constitution what is okay so source of the Constitution or the whole which What is the power of the Constitution, then who hai khud logwa ok the people of india r Re Revealed to the Source of the Authority of the Indian Constitution is the real power which The real source of authority for the people It is in the hands only, okay, nature of the What is the Indian Constitution and what is its nature? I don't know what your nature is like. We are Sven, we are socialists, we are republicans It is a secular and democratic nation, okay? Sovan means our internal and external No one can interfere in affairs Enough of people's rule, enough of people's rule Now we will go our own way And someone else is responsible for our external and internal affairs. No one will interfere in me, I am a socialist We are also a republic, now your head of the state What does Republic mean in simple words? What will be elected of the state here? It doesn't matter directly indirectly okay the president is Monarchical basis p hum hain no ok Secular is also secular, any religion We do not consider it to be high or low, everyone has their own It is the same whether you worship Allah or not. I worshipped God, okay, then after that Democratic Nation, this has become our nature What is our objective? This is our objective. Everyone should get justice, be it financial or otherwise. Be it social, political justice or liberty There should be a feeling of equality, fraternity and brotherhood Everything is fine no matter how much someone wants to break it. Or it may not break at all, what is this of ours? It is objective and it is okay to keep it that way. Then what is your final adoption date? of November 1949 okay this would be components of the Constitution Important Keywords that Look, your rights are given in the Constitution. They are given in the preamble, okay, their meaning You should also know one thing if someone asks you. Bhaiya, you have explained the meaning of secular, religion. absolute good what does it mean The meaning of socialist son is the basic thing that you If there are words then you should know about them in brief. If it should happen then we will be in one line each. will know not much okay Subaran Sun means India is a sovereign state, but that is India. has its own independent Authority and It Is Not a Dominion and Independent State of Any Other External Powers now available to us to confer Dominion status on any That means there is no one inside anyone. Our own people will not interfere Legislators will be pro-procedures Independent judiciary will be executive The Prime Minister will be the President Everything will be complete, this is our complete function and No outsider interferes in this. He will also do it according to our wishes and will also have a socialist nature. It will be ours, okay, we are all here together. We will take along both the private and the public Okay, we'll talk about it later. You will learn important terms of secular All the religion in India get equal Respect, Protection, and Support from the State in any way whatever your God You worship him based on your con science. Worship, profess, propitiate There will be no restrictions, we are with you. I will not interfere, okay, positive. Secularism is also a term for negative secularism. So we follow it here. Democratic means The Constitution has established a form of government that gets its authority from the Will of the People Express Election Election I will show you my power, so you do a good job for us okay Often see that no matter how much someone says, it's enough. Enough of the blow of inflation, this time it will be 400 But if the public is not happy with you then not 400 If she is happy with you then you can also target 300. If you have chosen this much, the public will do it 372 380 If she will give it then it is up to the public here. In elections, the one who votes has the power. Democratic power is right here. We also housed the Universal Edel franchisee If we look at it, the first general election was When it happened in 1951-52, India was one of those countries in the world. It was one of the famous countries where In the name of Universal Adult Franchise That means both male and female were given a chance. Everyone abused Nehru ji, everyone abused Nehru ji. I criticized Ji and taunted you. It will not be possible to have a son and the population of 17 will remain at 17. How can literacy be provided to 33 crore 45 crore people? Will you tell me how to make people aware of poverty? How come unemployment is so high? You will not be able to do it by saying son. I will show you and see for yourself It was successful, okay, so here we have all Gave the opportunity and gave the power okay Republic Republic means in very simple words In the head of the state is elected by the People directly and indirectly are okay The monarchical system will no longer exist, okay, head. off the state like what we have here If he is the President, what will we do to him? choose choose in the sense that there You will see that he is indirectly elected. Their method is different from your elected one. Members of the Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha, Legislative All the assembly members do it together, okay? But some king is being chosen, isn't he? No, it's okay, it's about justice here. You will get justice of every kind. Social Justice Economic Justice Political Justice is right, you have equal rights in the society. Economic Justice will be given a place It will depend on your skills, okay you Jobs will be given and political justice will also be done. To participate in the election, you Full opportunity will be given, it is not that who Bahubali is the one who has big enders and The convoy of Fuchar will come out and you will win. You can contest elections even while riding a bicycle and You can win, okay, everything here. It is mentioned in the Constitution and you should know about it. Liberty Freedom Fine Preamble Provides For the liberty of thought, expression, and belief Faith and worship will help you in every way. There is complete freedom to express oneself You have complete freedom to express your opinion Worship, faith, belief, everything, no one can tell you Ground level will not disturb here It's a different matter that you post something like this. He was proven a traitor, okay, but Here you are given complete freedom. As for equality, brother, equality is absolute. of privilege and discrimination in any There will be no discrimination on the basis of religion or manner. Neither on the basis of caste nor on the basis of races Aadhaar card or gender based registration or place of birth Birth-wise, whether you are in the Northeast Even then you are Indian, whether you are with us or not Are you from the South, North, West, anywhere? Whatever happens to you in any way There will be no discrimination under Article 15 Article 16 talks about the right to quality ok so what a good thing Then finally there is fraternity and brotherhood too. There will also be talk about brotherhood, fraternity means the Feeling of brotherhood, brotherhood, Hindu, Muslim Sikhs and Christians are all brothers among themselves. We will not discriminate between the two ways Doubt always tries to poison you. It will be done but you have to be careful that when we If we have been together for centuries, now we are about to part ways. It doesn't matter anymore, or inside There is no point in bringing malice What is happening now that didn't happen before? Humans have existed for centuries, and all religions and castes exist. we made things okay so when we If it is made then only we can finish it if it If there are shortcomings then we need to understand this thing. If you need Unity Integrate stay together stay together because you'll butt So then the same thing happens that when you see Akhand India used to be someone's property at one time. I didn't have the courage to peek into my Chandragupta Maurya in India during the time of Ashoka I was there when everything started moving, cutting and dividing. So look at that, people outside, the Mongol invasion Your Muslims have started attacking When you start to become weak If you show yourself weak then If external attack hits then unity Integrity should be maintained, so you We have to live together and give outside knowledge. We will start, hey brothers, we are fighting among ourselves. Yes, don't do this, okay, so we should do it There is no need to do this, this is our Expectations are for many amendments That too has happened in the Constitution It's also fine in preamble, see some words Your added names were not there before, okay? Under 42 Constitutional Amendment Three new years were added according to 1976. Okay, so we ask, okay, which one? So you remember this in short form. SSI is okay Socialist Secular and Integrity is fine so it was done This is also an important question for you. okay so we've seen this Now let us see about Priyal Important parts of the Constitution ok parts of the Indian Constitution What things have been said in which part? Important: See what the article says here. One to four covers part one part one Union and its about territory okay part your jo There are 25 parts, each part has something or the other. It is given, okay, so this is in your exam. He asks what is under part one. Who is talked about in Under Part Two? What was discussed in Part One? Union and Who is talked about in Territory Part 2 Part Three of Citizenship: The Most Important fundamental rights have been given Part III of the Indian Constitution Which covers from which article to which article Articles 12 to 35 are correct. 12 to 35 under the part third what is it What is in Fundamental Rights Part Four DPSP Direct Principal of the State Policy is related to which article 35 If it ends then 36 will start from 36 Okay up to 51 what happened in part 4a See part four A means this ad later been done before wasn't okay so Fundamental Duties in the First Constitution There was no commencement of the Constitution when When it started, the people of our place If they were constitutional frame workers, they I thought, brother, what is the need to add duties? If we ourselves are being harassed then we should harass people. What is the need to tell the duty? You have a responsibility towards the people of the country. Respecting the freedom fighters of the country Respect and follow their inspiration To be inspired by them and respect the flag It's okay to stand up when the national anthem is being played. If you don't want to tell us all this, it doesn't happen. If you understand someone's pain or suffering, The person in front will understand the pain and suffering Making videos on the road is all that is expected from you. It is done at all, if not then the same thing happens here Tell him why add it like that and rather It will happen, this is such a big constitution, it is not was kept but when it was seen that people were If you are not following your duties then It was said that brother, you will have to keep this, otherwise Then if such people misbehave then he will be punished with 40 Part 4 placed under Part 4a Where Article 51A ends, it is I made it and added it to it, okay, then its After Part Five, The Most Important Articles 52 to 51 have been discussed. OK about the Union Government Talk about union executives There has been talk about Parliament President, Attorney General, whoever you are Executive, Legislative and Judiciary are fine The entire union level is at part six. I am your state government, okay, so this If you pay attention, two here will be enough. Important questions are asked here, okay? Part Seventh was abolished and then Then comes Part Eight of the Union. There is a little talk about territories Very important, not too much Always refer to Article 239 when the Governor Lieutenant Governor and State Government Your Union Territories Delhi people often If you keep filling it then refer to the same thing. I go brother, it is said in this Accordingly, this will be part nine of the Whose point is the Constitution most important? Panchayat Raj Institution Ruler Government is fine, Pradhani village head All those who stand here do their work. All of them are in this, yours is in part nine which covers articles 243 to 243 O till right in Part No A Municipal Here there is ruler government, so here Urban Government Jagam Councillor etc. who are your Elections are held in cities in nine parts. Keep this in mind in Part B. Cooperative societies have been talked about in Part 10 in Scheduled and Tribal Areas This has been discussed in Part 11. The relation between the Union and Status is not that important, okay then? After that, who was talked about in Part 12 Finance Property Contracts and Suites That this is not important either, Part 13 Not important Part 14 here Children become important because It has been talked about regarding services Under the Union and State ok UPSC All the things related to PSC etc. have been discussed. This question may come here, okay? Part 14 under Articles 308 to 323 Tribunals discussed in Part 14A There is CAT etc. which is your administrative Tribbles are part 15 it is important It seems that this time the elections etc. were also yours. If it was so, then Part 15 is important for you. It is said that the election has been discussed under Article 3 24 to 329a is fine Part 16 is not that important. I am telling you only what is important, otherwise you You will say, Sir, should I memorize all the official languages? You become the most important person, but If you look here, we ask you less parts. article etc., you would have asked that in the article This time we are talking about your language. Also watch Panch Aap Classical in Current Affairs New languages have been added, so here It will come on, okay, static part, ask the rest How many classical will be taken this time What is the total language? 11 How much was there before? There were six, how many are there now, five are left now How many 11 is it, so keep it in mind. How long ago was it okay emergency provisions Three emergencies are your national state and Financial emergency is due to Article 352. Laker 360 in which Yes, part 90 is fine, it is miscellaneous parts. what is coming here amendment of the Direct entry in Constitution UPSC I have asked this many times, it is simple, okay, amendment Which part of the Constitution is correct? If it is there then it is asked anywhere like this 20 is fine, otherwise you will get more here too. No need to pay attention to Joe I told you what was important, now it's your turn. Sources of the Indian Constitution or Big Features of the Indian Constitution becomes a question from here What things did we get from where? So when Baba read the constitutions of 60-70 countries Sir, whatever Bhimrao Ambedkar ji read We kept the good things in our constitution. If people have kept it then let's start What did we take from Britain? took over the parliamentary legislature system Rule of law was already in place Look, Parliament etc. are going on here. I was already thinking, keep it as it is, friend. All the work has been done by the people here. The system is good as per the people there. It was okay, rule of law and constitution for everyone Equal law is equal for everyone, so We have kept it here Legislative kept the procedure and the most important thing We also kept citizenship and What did we keep single in citizenship Citizenship is okay what kept single Citizenship is where it is important, dull Citizenship is not put first, once you Get citizenship, get citizenship, then After that, take that state somewhere. Lease of the district also, so here we have Single key so you can read anywhere you go Keep writing, have fun, it's okay, no problem. No need to take separate permission. Cabinet system was also kept and after that Rates and by cameralism just talked about it Bye Kamm, look at all your many statuses I have two parliaments, two What are your houses then from Ireland What we took would have become most important If there is a question, then this question is from Ireland. It is also asked where did we get DPSP from? took the Irish Government okay somewhere Irish will also be written in your exam, dear. I don't know what to do, Sir Ireland told me Irish wrote both are the same okay so DPSP Direct Principal of State Ireland's People, taken from Policy Ireland It is not that they had taken it from anywhere. They made it themselves, we took it from them. Thank you very much, where are these people from? I copied and pasted it from your Spain. ok spain sene lia sometimes ask They take it, they know that the examiner has to memorize it. You must have heard that DPSP is from Ireland. So tell me brother, where did the Irish people get it from? So from the spun is okay the method of the election of the President who was elected If we look at it, not every single vote in it MPs have the value of one vote, so they The total number of the is calculated Total number of MPs of the population of the state So this is how the formula is created, etc. Where did we get that method from? Lia and the Most from Ireland Important Question Members Nomination to The Rajya Sabha by the President Total Number of How many members are there? 250, okay, so 250. Some are nominated and some are elected If there were, how many would you have nominated? There are 2 38 left if you get elected How many 12 okay 12 nominated in both If anyone is asked then the elected A total of three nominated questions can be asked here. If you are going, please answer three questions. can easily okay usa usa we What have you taken from The Most Important? Watch Impeachment of the President now There is talk of impeachment, Dhankar sahib. People are talking about leaving, okay? Impeachment of the President Vice President, where did we get all this? taken from the United States of America Functions of the President and Vice We also discussed how the President will work. Removal of the Supreme Court from the US And how to remove High Court judges? There is no God who does good work He will do it according to the Constitution If it doesn't stay then it's okay to go, it's fundamental. Rights Most Important Asked Many Times Where do we get our fundamental rights from? We took judicial review from the US. Where did you get it from? What did you get from the US? Judicial Review should make such a law You have a majority of 400-500 seats. If you win, you will remain whatever you want. We made everyone clap and have fun and pass a rule. Do it if it is in the public interest. If not, if you are against the public then here The Supreme Court will cancel it, right son? Don't act according to your heart or take it back. Either fix it or end it. ok so this is a great thing Independence of judiciary is very important Okay, keep it aside, otherwise you will find out. The executive called the legislator. I got a call from them saying that brother, it is our work. Our man is doing it, it's okay to leave it. So Diri was granted independence okay Primal of the Constitution whatever we If I read it earlier then where was the concept of preamble? It is from the US, okay, so pay attention to all this Please keep in mind what we bought from the US. We took centrifugal force from Canada I am not teaching of centrifugal force Dude, it's not physics, your quality is fine. Centrifugal form of federalist war The center is stronger than the states Federalism is our power here. Divided between the Centre and States The Centre has its own work and the State has its own work. Both are doing their work But in spite of that Center in some things more powerful than What will be the status, sir, please tell me, give an example. When an emergency is declared, the State The power of the government has ended, your fundamental rights have also been taken away. All but one or two fundamental rights are gone. Finished, okay, so all the power will come there. The center has an appointment right here. The members of UPSC are UPSC There is recruitment, who recruits? Who does UPSC do? Who does UPSC do? It is near the center but their Where is the appointment done in the state? It is okay in the district of which IS would have been Yes, he became DM and then IPS SP. Where will they all work in one district? So it works, but who is doing the pointing? The center is doing the work, where are you doing it? If you are doing it in the state then the people of the state It should be done but who has the power, the centre Appointment of the Governor what is head of the state provincial state yours is fine So the head of the state is your governor of the state. If it is working for you then let the state do it But who will make the payment there too? If he does then what is all this centrifugal Form of Federalist where the center is More Strong Than the State Resid Powers Too They are near the center as you read There will be a State List, Central List. Concurrent list: Everyone has their own list. It has happened to everyone on their own issues. We will work on our respective subjects. They will make laws but some such Issues arise such that your subject If they come then who will make the list beyond that? I don't have it, like let's say the time of AI is running There is innovation and technology, something has come There is no mention of it, who will make a mention of it? He will build the centre, okay, there will be no fighting in it. Hey brother, we will make center appointments. Governor of the State, this also came from Canada This too was taken from Canada. Advisory Jurisdiction of the Supreme Court There is also the power to give advice etc., it is a function So where did we get that from? It was from Canada. Then what did we do with Australia after that? Lia The Most Important Right Now Concurrent There was talk about the list on which both of them If we work together then where did you get it from? What is in Article 1008 from Australia? There has been talk of joint sitting of the two houses That means your members of Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha What can they do to each other? Can joint setting be done when When there is some important work, both will do it Houses are called oh brother, someone It is an important work, call both of them together. The question will be asked who will call. Here P is formed and when everyone gathers If they go, who will lead them and preside? Who will ask both questions and you will be confused? They are there in the exam and this is what is asked. Where you are likely to get confused If it stays there then I will make a question, okay? So who will call and tell you that you have to come? President President Okay President If they call you, you will have to agree to what they say. If everything is fine then call the President. Everyone has come, now who will lead? Come on. Speaker sir, you take the lead, okay, I got it. Who knows, the speaker is the speaker, you stay calm. Our connections will not come, how can we come? He is from Rajya Sabha, so maybe that's why If he cannot be called, he will call. Who will be the president and who will lead here? Meaning, when both the houses will be sitting So then your Speaker of the Lok Sabha okay so Keep this in mind, two questions here. Freedom of trade becomes very important And commerce, this is also important for you But not for you, but for us. USSR Now Russia 1991 After your disintegration has taken place, before used to be the USSR okay so from here We took the most important thing, only that Your duties were added later Fundamental Duties and the Ideal of Justice Social Economic and Political Justice is fine So you have to keep this in mind here. Social Economic and Political Justice Express in the preamble what is given okay social justice economic justice Political justice is fine What we took from Hai & Next France Children: The Most Important Concept We have taken the concept of republic from France. So from France we have the Republic The concept of republic was taken from France. What does the concept of Republic mean? What does it mean to tell you in one word? If you answer in one sentence, son, then head of the What will be the state, he will be elected Directly or indirectly, that's fine. If you are asked a question, you answer it. Denge and now ideal of liberty e Where did Quality and Fraternity come from? It came from the French Revolution, so we also in its Constitution, which was adopted in 1789. If your French Revolution happened then this too Let's ask clearly Liberty Quality and Where did we keep fraternity from, okay, so this The topics we covered are quite useful for you. It can be important in the exam We put this in a video, part two. In this article, we will cover the important aspects of your stay. Fundamental rights okay Fundamental Duties and the DPSP, these three are very important We will do the rest in a video. If this has already happened in one of your videos, then give it two. In part, we complete your Tashan process. We will cover your 80 and 90 from here. Questions do come, okay mostly. If you look closely, this is where the question arises. So that's what we'll cover in this, the rest of the history. Separate video of Geography for you too Along with that we will also make a current affairs report. If your videos are coming then a complete Your preparation will be as good as the number of questions. 20 questions, 25 questions, whatever they asked Go to every exam, root in the limit In all, you can easily do any You can also answer this in the exam, it is fine. Please subscribe to the rest of the channel Please do and share as much as possible Enroll in the course and complete the plan for yourself Once you enroll, you will In that you will get current affairs news every month. Along with this liner, you will get thousands of questions. I will give you the whole world once you read it. You can easily sit in any exam of If you crack it then that is your hard work. Our guidance is with you and It will definitely make you better, see you next bye bye take care till then in video To all of you good luck