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Exploring Leadership and Career Development

Mar 16, 2025

Lecture Notes: Leadership and Career Pathways

Introduction

  • Exciting career opportunities lie ahead for students in various fields: science, technology, business, management, engineering, arts, education, video gaming, and more.
  • Importance of thinking about leadership, regardless of career aspirations.

Leadership as a Journey

  • Leadership is a journey, not a destination.
  • Decisions about jobs, locations, organizations, and careers are like choosing new pathways.
  • Leaders often fail to consider new pathways in career changes, bringing past strengths that may not fit new roles.

Case Study: John

  • John, a successful crisis manager, struggled with authoritative leadership style in a steady-state business environment.
  • Received feedback to adapt leadership style to suit the new environment.

Leadership in a VUCA World

  • VUCA: Volatile, Uncertain, Complex, Ambiguous.
  • Added elements for 21st-century leadership: Diversity and Disruption.
    • Diversity encompasses gender, cultural, and generational aspects.
    • Disruption affects traditional businesses and ideas.

Leadership Altitudes

  • Concept by Ram Charan: Three leadership altitudes.
    • 50,000 feet: Big-picture thinking, envisioning future trends, and creating vision.
    • 50 feet: Tactical level, day-to-day execution and implementation.
    • 5 feet: Self-awareness, understanding personal strengths and weaknesses.

Examples of Leadership at Different Altitudes

  • 50,000 feet: Visionary leaders like Warren Buffett, Elon Musk, and historical figures like Marie Curie.
  • 50 feet: Leaders like Larry Bossidy, focusing on execution and talent development.
  • 5 feet: Leaders like Chade-Meng Tan at Google, emphasizing mindfulness and self-awareness.

Altitude Sickness

  • Altitude sickness: Leaders trapped at one altitude, leading to inefficiency.
    • 50 feet: Leaders focused on short-term goals, resistant to change (e.g., Kodak).
    • 50,000 feet: Dreamers who lack execution (e.g., frequent vision changes without action).
    • 5 feet: Self-centered, egotistical leaders.

Conclusion

  • Leadership is a personal journey with challenges and opportunities.
  • Importance of practicing leadership across different altitudes from the start of one's career.
  • Encouragement to engage in big-picture thinking, tactical execution, and self-reflection.
  • Support through coaching, feedback, and introspection is crucial.
  • Aim to avoid altitude sickness and embrace leadership diversity.