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Atlassian What is continuous improvement?

Sep 16, 2025

Summary

  • This article from Atlassian provides an overview of continuous improvement, highlighting its definition, key methodologies and tools, benefits, and implementation strategies, especially within Agile frameworks.
  • It explores tools such as retrospectives, PDCA, 5 Whys, Kaizen, Lean, TQM, Agile, and Kanban, illustrating their application for incremental improvements in business processes.
  • The article outlines the operational, engagement, cost, and quality benefits of continuous improvement, offering practical steps for implementation and addressing common questions.

Action Items

  • No outstanding action items, as this is an informational article and not a meeting transcript.

What is Continuous Improvement?

  • Continuous improvement is an ongoing process of analyzing performance, identifying opportunities, and making small, incremental changes to processes, products, and personnel for better outcomes.
  • Unlike sequential Waterfall project management, continuous improvement aligns with Agile methods by enabling frequent adjustments to meet changing demands.

Continuous Improvement Tools and Methodologies

  • Retrospectives: Regular team discussions (often every two weeks) to reflect on what worked and what could be improved, fostering a culture of openness and learning.
  • Plan-Do-Check-Act (PDCA): A four-stage cycle (Plan, Do, Check, Act) for planning and testing changes, then scaling successful improvements or revisiting the plan if needed.
  • 5 Whys/Root Cause Analysis: Repeatedly asking ‘why’ to drill down to the root cause of problems, ensuring that improvement efforts target fundamental issues.
  • Kaizen and Kata: Kaizen promotes ten principles for continuous improvement; Kata uses a four-step process for structured problem-solving and adaptability.
  • Lean Manufacturing: Focuses on eliminating waste and maximizing value through five principles: defining value, mapping the value stream, creating flow, establishing pull, and seeking perfection.
  • Total Quality Management (TQM): Engages all employees in efforts to improve quality, reduce errors, and optimize core processes.
  • Agile Methodology: Breaks projects into sprints, using retrospectives after each cycle to adapt based on feedback and results, emphasizing collaboration and flexibility.
  • Kanban Method: Visualizes workflow to manage capacity and maintain steady progress using backlog, active, and completed work columns, measured with metrics like lead time, cycle time, work-in-progress, and throughput.

Benefits of Continuous Improvement

  • Operational Efficiency: Streamlines processes to increase productivity and achieve more within the same timeframe.
  • Enhanced Employee Engagement: Involves employees in improvement efforts, boosting engagement and participation (e.g., Toyota’s Creative Idea Suggestion System).
  • Reduced Waste: Lean techniques eliminate unnecessary steps, saving time and resources.
  • Cost Reduction: Cuts inefficient steps, leading to cost savings in production, storage, and shipping.
  • Improved Quality: Delivers superior products or services by continually refining business processes.

How to Implement Continuous Improvement (PDCA Cycle)

  • Plan: Identify areas for improvement and develop a targeted plan (e.g., increasing customer engagement via promotions).
  • Do: Pilot the plan on a small scale to test effectiveness without large-scale risks.
  • Check: Analyze the outcomes to determine if the change met objectives.
  • Act: Implement successful changes broadly, or return to planning if the outcome was unsatisfactory.
  • Additional practices include using the 5 Whys and idea capture/funnel systems to identify and prioritize improvements.

Continuous Improvement Support in Atlassian Jira

  • Jira enables Agile teams to implement continuous improvement by supporting sprints, backlogs, customizable workflows, real-time insights, and integration with third-party data.
  • Features include issue tracking (bugs, tasks, sub-tasks), Scrum/Kanban boards, and robust reporting to monitor productivity and quality.

Best Practices & FAQs

  • Best practices: Maintain frequent communication, validate benefits, focus on relevant metrics, capture improvement ideas, use idea funnels, and conduct weekly project reviews.
  • Examples: Amazon employs Lean to optimize logistics and prioritizes long-term customer satisfaction; Apple uses user research to drive iterative product enhancements.
  • Goal: The primary goal of continuous improvement is to drive organizational transformation through small, ongoing changes that elevate engagement, productivity, efficiency, and customer satisfaction.

Decisions

  • No decisions recorded — This document is an informational resource and does not capture organizational decisions.

Open Questions / Follow-Ups

  • No open questions or follow-ups identified in the article.