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Local AI Infrastructure Setup Guide

Jan 18, 2025

Local AI Infrastructure and Deployment

Introduction

  • Introduction to a comprehensive package for local AI by the n8n team.
  • Includes:
    • Olama for LLMs (Language Learning Models)
    • Quadrant for vector database
    • Postgres for SQL database
    • n8n for workflow automation.
  • Highlights the advantages of open-source models like Llama over closed-source models.

Setting Up the AI Infrastructure

Prerequisites

  • Required installations:
    • Git
    • Docker
    • GitHub Desktop and Docker Desktop recommended for ease of use.

Installation Process

  1. Git Clone:
    • Clone the repository from GitHub.
    • Navigate into the cloned directory.
  2. Environment Setup:
    • Edit the .env file to set up credentials for Postgres and n8n.
    • Customize Postgres and n8n credentials including username, password, and database name.
  3. Docker Compose Configuration:
    • Modify docker-compose.yaml to:
      • Expose the Postgres port.
      • Add embeddings model for Olama.
  4. Run Docker Compose:
    • Use appropriate Docker Compose command based on your architecture (NVIDIA GPU, Mac, etc.).

Components of the AI Package

Docker Containers

  • Containers involve Olama, Postgres, n8n, and Quadrant.
  • Use Docker Desktop to view and manage containers.
  • Commands can be executed in real-time within containers.

AI Agent Setup

  1. Access n8n:
    • Navigate to localhost port 5678.
  2. AI Agent Workflow:
    • Use Olama for LLMs.
    • Use Postgres for chat memory.
    • Use Quadrant for vector storage.
  3. Integration Details:
    • Configure Olama, Postgres, and Quadrant settings using host.docker.internal.

Building a RAG AI Agent

Workflow for Data Ingestion

  • Setup to pull files from Google Drive into Quadrant.
  • Important Step: Remove old vectors to prevent duplication.
  • Data Processing:
    • Google Drive triggers for file creation/update.
    • Extract and insert file data into Quadrant.

Testing the AI Agent

  • Use chat widget to interact with the agent.
  • Document retrieval from Quadrant for context-specific responses.

Future Enhancements

  • Possible addition of Redis for caching.
  • Consideration for using self-hosted Superbase instead of Postgres.
  • Potential development of a full local AI tech stack including front-end integration.

Conclusion

  • Encouragement to continue experimenting with local AI setups.
  • Potential future improvements for better integration and ease of use.