Three-Point Color Correction Technique

Jul 17, 2024

Three-Point Color Correction Technique

Presenter: Umesh from Pixel Perfect

Introduction

  • Greeting and community support message
  • Announcement: Free Photoshop live workshop on the 12th with Nars Academy
    • Topic: 12 incredible Photoshop tips and tricks

Three-Point Color Correction Technique

  • Prerequisite to understanding the twist (fourth point)
  • The technique involves identifying and correcting three critical points: black, white, and gray points in an image

Steps to Apply the Technique

1. Finding the Black Point

  • Create a Curves Adjustment Layer -create new layer on top curves name "identification "
  • Move the rightmost slider to the left
    • This makes bright areas brighter until details are lost.
    • The darkest areas are the most resistant to losing detail.
  • Mark these areas with a black brush on a new plain layer
  • came back to layer " identification " hard round brush ,mark this are

2. Finding the White Point

  • Reset the Curves Adjustment Layer
  • Move the left slider to the right
    • This makes dark areas darker until details are lost.
    • The brightest areas are the most resistant to becoming black.
  • Mark these areas with a white brush on the same plain layer
  • same layer as " identification layer "

3. Finding the Gray Point

  • Turn off Curves Adjustment Layer
  • Create a solid color neutral gray layer (hex code: 808080)
  • Set the blend mode to Difference -solid color layer
    • The area that appears the darkest is closest to neutral gray
  • Use curves again to isolate the darkest areas -Move the rightmost slider to the left -white -let come back identification layer
  • Mark these areas with a gray brush on the plain layer
  • Delete the solid color layer and reset the Curves Adjustment Layer

Applying Corrections

  • Start with White Point using the white-point eyedropper -in curves
  • Adjust patterns to avoid detail loss in bright areas using the RGB channel -in curves
  • Adjust Black Point using the black-point eyedropper in curves
  • Use Gray Point with the gray-point eyedropper
    • Click on gray-point areas to see what looks most natural
    • Fine-tune for an artistic result -name curves " manually "

Automatic Application

  • Create a Curves Adjustment Layer -new curves -name automatically

  • Click on the grid and select Auto Options

  • Choose between:

    • Enhance per channel contrast select this
    • Find dark and light colors
  • Ensure Snap neutral midtones is checked

  • Compare results of auto settings and pick the best one

The Fourth Point: Logic and Artistic Sense

  • Computers can automate the process but miss real-world logic
  • Example: Fixing an incorrect tint on a road that should be gray
    • Use logic to identify the expected color and adjust accordingly
  • Manually adjust using the gray-point eyedropper to correct to a realistic tone -plus hue saturation -plus idrop to click anything weird to normal -middle I drop

Recap

  • Manual Method:
    • Identify and mark darkest, brightest, and grayest areas
    • Use Curves Adjustment Layer and corresponding eyedroppers
  • Automatic Method:
    • Use Auto Options in Curves Adjustment Layer
  • The Fourth Point:
    • Apply logical reasoning to ensure realistic results

Conclusion

  • Encouragement to subscribe and ring the bell for updates
  • Thanks to Patreon supporters
  • Encouragement to keep creating