Exploring Literacy and Illiteracy Initiatives

Aug 13, 2024

6 Minute English: Illiteracy and Literacy Projects

Hosts:

  • Phil
  • Beth

Key Topics:

  • Importance of reading
  • Global illiteracy rates
  • Literacy improvement projects in Bangladesh and the UK

Key Points:

Importance of Reading

  • Reading is essential for daily activities, such as:
    • Finding news.
    • Buying groceries.
  • Reading isn't just recreational but necessary for everyday life.

Global Illiteracy Statistics

  • UN report estimates over 700 million adults worldwide are illiterate.
  • Illiteracy excludes individuals from basic day-to-day activities.

Literacy Projects

Bangladesh: The Friendship Project

  • Targets women and girls in coastal towns.
  • Challenges:
    • Frequent flooding leads to families relocating.
    • Difficulty in accessing consistent education.
  • Focus:
    • Teaches reading, writing, and numeracy (basic math skills like counting).
  • Impact:
    • Rashida's story: Could only use a fingerprint as a signature; now can sign her name and manage expenses.
    • Over 11,000 adults have completed the project.

UK: Read Easy

  • Operates in the north of England.
  • One in six adults struggle with literacy.
  • Methodology:
    • Matches adult learners with trained volunteers for one-to-one lessons.
  • Peter's story:
    • Had hearing problems, fell behind in school, couldn't read.
    • Had to ask neighbors to read letters.
    • Now, reading Harry Potter books and celebrates International Literacy Day.

Vocabulary

  • Illiterate: Unable to read and write.
  • Numeracy: Ability to understand basic math.
  • Signature: Your name written in your own handwriting.
  • To cheat: To trick or deceive someone for their money or valuables.
  • Take for granted: To assume something is true without checking.
  • Thick: Informal term for stupid.

International Literacy Day

  • Celebrated on the 8th of September, highlighting the importance of literacy.

Conclusion

  • Literacy is a crucial skill affecting many aspects of life.
  • Projects in different countries show varied approaches to tackling illiteracy.
  • Importance of addressing and supporting literacy initiatives globally.

For more trending topics and vocabulary, tune into 6 Minute English from BBC Learning English.