Animal Farm - Key Points

Introduction

• Welcome to Mana Farm, now known as Animal Farm.
• The animals are unhappy with their human owner, Mr. Jones.
• Old Major, a prize boar, shares a vision of a future without human tyranny.

The Rebellion

• Old Major's teachings evolve into "Animalism."
• The animals overthrow Mr. Jones after a food shortage.
• The farm is renamed Animal Farm.
• Seven Commandments of Animalism are inscribed by Snowball.

Early Successes & Challenges

• Pigs, being smarter, supervise the harvest.
• Boxer the carthorse becomes a symbol of hard work.
• "Beasts of England" anthem spreads rebellion ideas.

Power Struggles

• Napoleon and Snowball disagree over various matters.
• Napoleon uses dogs to expel Snowball and takes over leadership.
• Sunday meetings are abolished; pigs make decisions.

Building the Windmill

• Despite initial opposition, Napoleon claims the windmill as his idea.
• Boxer contributes most to its construction.

Dealing with Humans

• Napoleon trades with humans via a lawyer, Mr. Whimper.
• Pigs move into the farmhouse, bending commandments to their favor.

Internal Conflicts

• A storm destroys the windmill; Napoleon blames Snowball.
• Food shortages lead to increased production demands.
• Rebellious hens are punished harshly.

Propaganda and Lies

• Squealer manipulates information to justify Napoleon’s actions.
• Pigs revise commandments to suit their needs.

Later Events

• Napoleon takes a business deal with Mr. Frederick, resulting in betrayal.
• The Battle of the Windmill leads to more destruction.
• Napoleon indulges in alcohol, further bending the rules.

Decline of Ideals

• Animals face harsh conditions despite propaganda about improved life.
• Boxer, the hardworking horse, is sold to the slaughterhouse.

The Final Transformation

• Pigs begin acting like humans (walking on two legs, using whips).
• The farm reverts to its original name, Manor Farm.
• Animals witness pigs and humans becoming indistinguishable.

Conclusion

• The story is a satirical allegory on power and corruption.
• Ends with a reflection on history and revolution.

This summary encapsulates key developments and themes from "Animal Farm," highlighting the evolution from idealism to tyranny and the cyclical nature of power.