Lecture Notes: FIFA Football Agent Regulations
Introduction
- Date: The regulations were first implemented in October 2023.
- Challenges: Faced challenges from various countries, leading to partial suspension on January 1st, 2024.
Key Experts
- Dr. Sahad Gil
- Specializes in FIFA agent regulations and FIFA agent exam.
- Academic Director for sports agent education at Luur University.
- Pierre Deer
- Managing Partner at Kari, France.
- Trusted agent representing top French talents.
Series Overview
- This session is part of a thought leadership series on FIFA regulations, transfer trends, and market opportunities.
- Next webinar: May 15th on how to pass the FIFA agent exam.
Current Status of FIFA Regulations
- Global Partial Suspension: Ongoing due to legal challenges, particularly from Germany.
- Regulatory Framework: Originally proposed in April 2018; became enforceable in October 2023.
- Contentious Provisions: Service fee restrictions, dual and multiple representation restrictions.
Legal Challenges
- Key legal victory in Germany led to an injunction and referral to European Court of Justice.
- Suspension due to potential anti-competitive nature under EU law.
- Various national legal challenges, including a significant case in the UK.
Impact of Suspension
- Majority of FIFA agent regulations are currently suspended.
- Active Provisions:
- Licensing regime remains (agents need a FIFA license and to pass an exam).
- Representation of minors is still regulated.
Future Outlook
- Fragmented Regulatory Outlook: National systems will likely diverge from FIFA regulations.
- Dual National Systems: Countries may create legislation leading to dual systems.
- Example: French and Italian systems.
Discussion with Pierre Deer
- France has a unique system requiring exams from both the government and the French Football Federation.
- Main challenges with FIFA system:
- Cap on commissions deemed unfair.
- Dual representation restrictions differ from national laws.
Audience Q&A Highlights
- Legal challenges indicate fragmented regulatory outcomes due to FIFA's status as a private entity.
- Potential for ongoing legal appeals, particularly in Germany and EU courts.
- National associations must comply with national court decisions, affecting FIFA regulation implementation.
Conclusion
- The session highlighted current regulatory challenges and future outlooks for FIFA football agent regulations.
- Upcoming webinars will continue to explore these topics and offer practical insights for agents.
Note: The session emphasized the importance of understanding both FIFA and national regulations for effective agency operations.