How to Prepare in 24 Hours Before Your Exam
Introduction
- Speaker: June Yu
- Background: Dual degrees (Bachelors & Masters) in Biomedical Engineering with Neuroengineering concentration.
- Goal: Provide strategies to maximize study efficiency within 24 hours before an exam.
Step 1: Prioritize Study Material
Identify Weaknesses
- Use a learning system to track strengths and weaknesses.
- If pre-established system: Assess current strengths and weaknesses quickly.
- If not: Spend 30 minutes reviewing syllabus and identifying weak areas.
Consult Friends
- Ask well-prepared friends about key topics highlighted by professors.
- Utilize insights from those who have attended all classes.
Review Past Papers
- Use past papers to identify likely content emphasis, but don’t over-rely on them.
Step 2: Create a Study Document
- Document materials identified as priorities (Google Doc, Excel, or notebook).
- Color-code topics by comfort level (Green, Yellow, Red).
- Update document with key points and potential weaknesses during study sessions.
- Use this document as a cheat sheet for quick review before the exam.
Step 3: Establish a Study Schedule
- Allocate ~45 minutes per identified weakness with 5-minute breaks.
- Integrate breaks for meals and activities like getting ready for bed.
- Ensure to refresh on strengths towards the end of the schedule.
Step 4: Utilize Friends Again
- Have brief study sessions or calls with friends to clarify complex topics.
- Avoid long, distracting study groups; quick, focused help is key.
Step 5: Find a Focused Space
- Quiet Environment: Study in libraries or friend’s quiet place if home is noisy.
- Noise Cancellation: Use noise-canceling headphones or earplugs.
- Visual Focus: Use cardboard dividers to limit visual distractions.
- Timer: Use a timer for study sessions and breaks.
- Snacks: Keep non-messy snacks and water handy to avoid interruptions.
- Turn off phone notifications to minimize distractions.
Step 6: Use Active Techniques
Avoid Passive Techniques
- Passive methods like rereading or rewriting are low-utility and time-consuming.
Blurting Method
- Read a chunk of text, close the source, and write down everything recalled.
Feynman Technique
- Explain concepts as if to a fifth grader; use analogies and examples.
- Record explanations to review and self-assess.
Practice Tests
- Use practice tests for self-assessment.
- Focus on understanding the reasoning behind correct and incorrect answers.
Visual Aids and Mnemonics
- Use diagrams to visualize and interconnect concepts.
- Mnemonics can help but may not be practical for all subjects.
Step 7: Importance of Sleep
- Do not pull all-nighters; sleep supports neuroplasticity and information retention.
- Aim for quality sleep to ensure high performance during the exam.
Step 8: Optimize Exam Day
Meals and Caffeine
- Ensure nutritious meals; avoid excessive caffeine to prevent jitters and anxiety.
Breathing Techniques
- Use short guided breathing exercises to reduce tension and improve focus.
Review Cheat Sheet
- Quickly review the cheat sheet created during study sessions to reassure yourself of the material covered.
Final Thoughts
- Grades are important but not everything; focus on learning and incremental improvements.
- Implement strategies early to make studying more enjoyable and less stressful.
End Note: Enjoy your learning journey and manage your time effectively. Even if you have just 24 hours, following these steps can optimize your exam preparation.